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Trasovač

Caution

Tracker has been re-implemented in DHIS2 2.36. This document describes the new tracker endpoints

  • POST /api/tracker
  • GET /api/tracker/trackedEntities
  • GET /api/tracker/enrollments
  • GET /api/tracker/events
  • GET /api/tracker/relationships

Tracker (deprecated) describes the deprecated endpoints

  • GET/POST/PUT/DELETE /api/trackedEntityInstance
  • GET/POST/PUT/DELETE /api/enrollments
  • GET/POST/PUT/DELETE /api/events
  • GET/POST/PUT/DELETE /api/relationships

The deprecated endpoints will be removed in version 42!

Migrating to new tracker endpoints should help you get started with your migration. Reach out on the community of practice if you need further assistance.

Objekty Trasovače

Tracker consists of a few different types of objects that are nested together to represent the data. In this section, we will show and describe each of the objects used in the Tracker API.

Tracked Entities

Trasované entity jsou kořenovým objektem pro model trasování.

Vlastnictví Popis Požadované Neměnný Typ Příklad
trackedEntity Identifikátor trasované entity. Vygenerováno, pokud není dodáno Ne Ano String:Uid ABCDEF12345
trackedEntityType Typ trasované entity. Ano Ano String:Uid ABCDEF12345
createdAt Časové razítko, kdy uživatel vytvořil trasovanou entitu. Nastavit na serveru. Ne Ne Date:ISO 8601 RRRR-MM-DDThh:mm:ss
createdAtClient Časové razítko, kdy uživatel vytvořil trasovanou entitu na klientovi. Ne Ano Date:ISO 8601 RRRR-MM-DDThh:mm:ss
updatedAt Timestamp when the object or any enrollment, event, attribute or originating relationship, was last updated. Set on the server. Ne Ne Date:ISO 8601 RRRR-MM-DDThh:mm:ss
updatedAtClient Časové razítko, kdy byl objekt naposledy aktualizován na klientovi. Ne Ano Date:ISO 8601 RRRR-MM-DDThh:mm:ss
orgUnit Organizační jednotka, kde uživatel vytvořil trasovanou entitu. Ano Ano String:Uid ABCDEF12345
neaktivní Udává, zda je trasovaná entita neaktivní nebo ne. Ne Ano Boolean Default: false, true
smazáno Označuje, zda byla trasovaná entita odstraněna. Může se změnit pouze při mazání. Ne Ne Boolean false until deleted
potentialDuplicate Indicates whether the tracked entity is a potential duplicate. Ne Ne Boolean Default: false
geometrie A geographical representation of the tracked entity. Based on the "featureType" of the TrackedEntityType. Ne Ano GeoJson {
"type": "POINT",
"coordinates": [123.0, 123.0]
}
storedBy Client reference for who stored/created the tracked entity. Set on the server. Ne Ano String:Any John Doe
createdBy Pouze pro čtení dat. Uživatel, který objekt vytvořil. Nastaveno na serveru Ne Ano Uživatel {
"uid": "ABCDEF12345",
"username": "username",
"firstName": "John",
"surname": "Doe"
}
updatedBy Pouze pro čtení dat. Uživatel, který naposledy aktualizoval objekt. Nastavit na serveru Ne Ano Uživatel {
"uid": "ABCDEF12345",
"username": "username",
"firstName": "John",
"surname": "Doe"
}
atributy Seznam hodnot atributů trasované entity vlastněných trasovanou entitou. Ne Ano Seznam TrackedEntityAttributeValue Viz Atribut
zápisy Seznam zápisů vlastněných trasovanou entitou. Ne Ano Seznam zápisů Viz Zápis
vztahy Seznam vztahů spojených s trasovanou entitou. Ne Ano Seznam vztahů Viz Vztah
programOwners Seznam organizačních jednotek, které mají prostřednictvím konkrétních programů přístup k této sledované entitě. Více viz "Vlastnictví programu". Ne Ano Seznam ProgramOwner Viz část "Vlastnictví programu"

Note

Tracked Entities "owns" all Tracked Entity Attribute Values (Or "attributes" as described in the previous table). However, Tracked Entity Attributes are either connected to a Tracked Entity through its Tracked Entity Type or a Program. We often refer to this separation as Tracked Entity Type Attributes and Tracked Entity Program Attributes. The importance of this separation is related to access control and limiting what information the user can see.

The "attributes" referred to in the Tracked Entity are Tracked Entity Type Attributes.

Enrollments

Tracked Entities can enroll into Programs for which they are eligible. Tracked entities are eligible as long as the program is configured with the same Tracked Entity Type as the tracked entity. We represent the enrollment with the Enrollment object, which we describe in this section.

Vlastnictví Popis Požadované Neměnný Typ Příklad
zápis Identifikátor zápisu. Vygenerováno, pokud není dodáno Ne Ano String:Uid ABCDEF12345
program Program, který zápis představuje. Ano Ne String:Uid ABCDEF12345
trackedEntity Odkaz na zaregistrovanou trasovanou entitu. Ano Ano String:Uid ABCDEF12345
status Stav zápisu. AKTIVNÍ, pokud není součástí dodávky. Ne Ne Výčet AKTIVNÍ, DOKONČENO, ZRUŠENO
orgUnit Organizační jednotka, do které uživatel zapsal trasovanou entitu. Ano Ne String:Uid ABCDEF12345
createdAt Časové razítko, kdy uživatel vytvořil objekt. Nastavit na serveru. Ne Ano Date:ISO 8601 RRRR-MM-DDThh:mm:ss
createdAtClient Časové razítko, kdy uživatel vytvořil objekt na klientovi Ne Ne Date:ISO 8601 RRRR-MM-DDThh:mm:ss
updatedAt Časové razítko, kdy byl objekt naposledy aktualizován. Nastavit na serveru. Ne Ano Date:ISO 8601 RRRR-MM-DDThh:mm:ss
updatedAtClient Časové razítko, kdy byl objekt naposledy aktualizován na klientovi Ne Ne Date:ISO 8601 RRRR-MM-DDThh:mm:ss
enrolledAt Časové razítko, kdy uživatel zaregistroval trasovanou entitu. Ano Ano Date:ISO 8601 RRRR-MM-DDThh:mm:ss
occurredAt Časové razítko, kdy došlo k registraci. Ne Ano Date:ISO 8601 RRRR-MM-DDThh:mm:ss
completedAt Časové razítko, kdy uživatel dokončil registraci. Nastaveno na serveru. Ne Ano Date:ISO 8601 RRRR-MM-DDThh:mm:ss
completedBy Odkaz na to, kdo dokončil registraci Ne Ne String:any John Doe
followUp Označuje, zda zápis vyžaduje následnou kontrolu. Nesprávné, pokud není dodáno Ne Ne Booelan Výchozí: False, True
smazáno Označuje, zda byla registrace smazána. Může se změnit pouze při mazání. Ne Ano Boolean Nepravda, dokud nebude smazán
geometrie A geographical representation of the enrollment. Based on the "featureType" of the Program Ne Ne GeoJson {
"type": "POINT",
"coordinates": [123.0, 123.0]
}
storedBy Client reference for who stored/created the enrollment. Set on the server. Ne Ano String:Any John Doe
createdBy Pouze pro čtení dat. Uživatel, který objekt vytvořil. Nastaveno na serveru Ne Ano Uživatel {
"uid": "ABCDEF12345",
"username": "username",
"firstName": "John",
"surname": "Doe"
}
updatedBy Pouze pro čtení dat. Uživatel, který naposledy aktualizoval objekt. Nastavit na serveru Ne Ano Uživatel {
"uid": "ABCDEF12345",
"username": "username",
"firstName": "John",
"surname": "Doe"
}
atributy Seznam hodnot atributů trasovaných entit spojených s registrací. Ne Ne Seznam TrackedEntityAttributeValue Viz Atribut
Události Seznam událostí vlastněných registrací. Ne Ne Seznam událostí Viz Událost
vztahy Seznam vztahů spojených s registrací. Ne Ne Seznam vztahů Viz Vztah
poznámky Poznámky spojené s registrací. Lze jej pouze vytvořit. Ne Ano Seznam poznámek Viz poznámka

Note

Tracked Entities "owns" all Tracked Entity Attribute Values (Or "attributes" as described in the previous table). However, Tracked Entity Attributes are either connected to a Tracked Entity through its Tracked Entity Type or a Program. We often refer to this separation as Tracked Entity Type Attributes and Tracked Entity Program Attributes. The importance of this separation is related to access control and limiting what information the user can see.

The "attributes" referred to in the Enrollment are Tracked Entity Program Attributes.

Události

Events are either part of an EVENT PROGRAM or TRACKER PROGRAM. For TRACKER PROGRAM, events belong to an Enrollment, which again belongs to a Tracked Entity. On the other hand, EVENT PROGRAM is Events not connected to a specific Enrollment or Tracked Entity. The difference is related to whether we track a specific Tracked Entity or not. We sometimes refer to EVENT PROGRAM events as "anonymous events" or "single events" since they only represent themselves and not another Tracked Entity.

In the API, the significant difference is that all events are either connected to the same enrollment (EVENT PROGRAM) or different enrollments (TRACKER PROGRAM). The table below will point out any exceptional cases between these two.

Vlastnictví Popis Požadované Neměnný Typ Příklad
událost Identifikátor události. Vygenerováno, pokud není dodáno Ne Ano String:Uid ABCDEF12345
programStage Fáze programu, kterou akce představuje. Ano Ne String:Uid ABCDEF12345
zápis A reference to the enrollment which owns the event. Not applicable for EVENT PROGRAM Ano Ano String:Uid ABCDEF12345
program Pouze pro čtení dat. Typ programu, který má registrace, která událost vlastní. Ne Ano String:Uid ABCDEF12345
trackedEntity Pouze pro čtení dat. Trasovaná entita, která událost vlastní. Neplatí pro PROGRAM AKCE Ne Ne String:Uid ABCDEF12345
status Stav události. AKTIVNÍ, pokud není součástí dodávky. Ne Ne Výčet AKTIVNÍ, DOKONČENÉ, NAVŠTÍVENÉ, PLÁNOVANÉ, PO TERMÍNU, PŘESKOČENO
enrollmentStatus Only for reading data. The status of the enrollment which owns the event. Not applicable for EVENT PROGRAM Ne Ne Výčet AKTIVNÍ, DOKONČENO, ZRUŠENO
orgUnit Organizační jednotka, kde uživatel zaregistroval událost. Ano Ne String:Uid ABCDEF12345
createdAt Only for reading data. Timestamp when the user created the event. Set on the server. Ne Ano Date:ISO 8601 RRRR-MM-DDThh:mm:ss
createdAtClient Časové razítko, kdy uživatel vytvořil událost na klientovi Ne Ne Date:ISO 8601 RRRR-MM-DDThh:mm:ss
updatedAt Only for reading data. Timestamp when the event was last updated. Set on the server. Ne Ano Date:ISO 8601 RRRR-MM-DDThh:mm:ss
updatedAtClient Časové razítko, kdy byla událost naposledy aktualizována na klientovi Ne Ne Date:ISO 8601 RRRR-MM-DDThh:mm:ss
scheduledAt Časové razítko, kdy byla událost naplánována. Ne Ano Date:ISO 8601 RRRR-MM-DDThh:mm:ss
occurredAt Časové razítko, když se něco stalo. Ano Ano Date:ISO 8601 RRRR-MM-DDThh:mm:ss
completedAt Časové razítko, kdy uživatel dokončil událost. Nastaveno na serveru. Ne Ano Date:ISO 8601 RRRR-MM-DDThh:mm:ss
completedBy Odkaz na toho, kdo akci dokončil Ne Ne String:Any John Doe
followUp Only for reading data. Indicates whether the event has been flagged for follow-up. Ne Ne Boolean False, True
smazáno Only for reading data. Indicates whether the event has been deleted. It can only change when deleting. Ne Ano Boolean Nepravda, dokud nebude smazán
geometrie A geographical representation of the event. Based on the "featureType" of the Program Stage Ne Ne GeoJson {
"type": "POINT",
"coordinates": [123.0, 123.0]
}
storedBy Client reference for who stored/created the event. Set on the server. Ne Ano String:Any John Doe
createdBy Pouze pro čtení dat. Uživatel, který objekt vytvořil. Nastaveno na serveru Ne Ano Uživatel {
"uid": "ABCDEF12345",
"username": "username",
"firstName": "John",
"surname": "Doe"
}
updatedBy Pouze pro čtení dat. Uživatel, který naposledy aktualizoval objekt. Nastavit na serveru Ne Ano Uživatel {
"uid": "ABCDEF12345",
"username": "username",
"firstName": "John",
"surname": "Doe"
}
attributeOptionCombo Kombinace možností atributu pro událost. Výchozí, pokud není dodáno nebo nakonfigurováno. Ne Ne String:Uid ABCDEF12345
attributeCategoryOptions Možnost kategorie atributu pro událost. Výchozí, pokud není dodáno nebo nakonfigurováno. Ne Ne String:Uid ABCDEF12345
assignedUser Odkaz na uživatele, který byl přiřazen k události. Ne Ne Uživatel {
"uid": "ABCDEF12345",
"username": "username",
"firstName": "John",
"surname": "Doe"
}
dataValues Seznam datových hodnot spojených s událostí. Ne Ne Seznam TrackedEntityAttributeValue Viz Atribut
vztahy Seznam vztahů spojených s událostí. Ne Ne Seznam vztahů Viz Vztah
poznámky Poznámky spojené s událostí. Lze jej pouze vytvořit. Ne Ano Seznam poznámek Viz poznámka

Vztahy

Relationships are objects that link together two other tracker objects. The constraints each side of the relationship must conform to are based on the Relationship Type of the Relationship.

Vlastnictví Popis Požadované Neměnný Typ Příklad
vztah Identifikátor vztahu. Vygenerováno, pokud není dodáno. Ne Ano String:Uid ABCDEF12345
relationshipType Typ vztahu. Rozhoduje, jaké objekty mohou být spojeny ve vztahu. Ano Ano String:Uid ABCDEF12345
relationshipName Pouze pro čtení dat. Název typu vztahu tohoto vztahu Ne Ne String:Any Sourozenec
createdAt Časové razítko, kdy uživatel vytvořil vztah. Nastaveno na serveru. Ne Ano Date:ISO 8601 RRRR-MM-DDThh:mm:ss
updatedAt Časové razítko, kdy byl vztah naposledy aktualizován. Nastavuje se na serveru. Ne Ano Date:ISO 8601 RRRR-MM-DDThh:mm:ss
createdAtClient Timestamp when the user created the relationship on the client. Ne Ano Date:ISO 8601 RRRR-MM-DDThh:mm:ss
obousměrný Pouze pro čtení dat. Označuje, zda je typ vztahu obousměrný nebo ne. Ne Ne Boolean True nebo False
od, do Odkaz na každou stranu vztahu. Musí odpovídat omezením nastaveným v typu vztahu Ano Ano RelationshipItem {"trackedEntity": {"trackedEntity": "ABCEF12345"}}, {"enrollment": {"enrollment": "ABCDEF12345"}} or {"event": {"event": "ABCDEF12345" }}

Note

Relationship item represents a link to an object. Since a relationship can be between any tracker object like tracked entity, enrollment, and event, the value depends on the relationship type. For example, if a relationship type connects from an event to a tracked entity, the format is strict:

{
  "from": {
    "event": { "event": "ABCDEF12345" }
  },
  "to": {
    "trackedEntity": { "trackedEntity": "FEDCBA12345" }
  }
}

Atributy

Attributes are the actual values describing the tracked entities. They can either be connected through a tracked entity type or a program. Implicitly this means attributes can be part of both a tracked entity and an enrollment.

Vlastnictví Popis Požadované Neměnný Typ Příklad
attribute Odkaz na zastoupený atribut trasované entity. Ano Ano String:Uid ABCDEF12345
code Pouze pro čtení dat. Kód atributu trasované entity. Ne Ne String:Any ABC
displayName Pouze pro čtení dat. DisplayName atributu trasované entity. Ne Ne String:Any Název
createdAt Časové razítko, kdy byla hodnota přidána. Nastavit na serveru. Ne Ano Date:ISO 8601 RRRR-MM-DDThh:mm:ss
updatedAt Časové razítko, kdy byla hodnota naposledy aktualizována. Nastavit na serveru. Ne Ano Date:ISO 8601 RRRR-MM-DDThh:mm:ss
storedBy Client reference for who stored/created the value. Set on the server. Ne Ano String:Any John Doe
valueType Pouze pro čtení dat. Typ hodnoty, kterou atribut představuje. Ne Ne Výčet TEXT, INTEGER a další
value Hodnota atributu trasované entity. Ne Ne String:Any John Doe

Note

For attributes only the "attribute" and "value" properties are required when adding data. "value" can be null, which implies the user should remove the value.

In the context of tracker objects, we refer to Tracked Entity Attributes and Tracked Entity Attribute Values as "attributes". However, attributes are also their own thing, related to metadata. Therefore, it's vital to separate Tracker attributes and metadata attributes. In the tracker API, it is possible to reference the metadata attributes when specifying idScheme (See request parameters for more information).

Data Values

Zatímco Attributes popisuje trasovanou entitu nebo zápis, datové hodnoty popisují událost. Hlavní rozdíl spočívá v tom, že atributy mohou mít pro danou trasovanou entitu pouze jednu hodnotu. Naproti tomu datové hodnoty mohou mít mnoho různých hodnot pro různé události - i když všechny události patří ke stejnému zápisu nebo trasované entitě.

Vlastnictví Popis Požadované Neměnný Typ Příklad
dataElement Datový prvek, který tato hodnota představuje. Ano Ano String:Uid ABCDEF12345
value Hodnota datové hodnoty. Ne Ne String:Any 123
providedElsewhere Označuje, zda uživatel zadal hodnotu jinde nebo ne. Nesprávné, pokud není dodáno. Ne Ne Boolean False nebo True
createdAt Časové razítko, kdy uživatel přidal hodnotu. Nastavit na serveru. Ne Ano Date:ISO 8601 RRRR-MM-DDThh:mm:ss
updatedAt Časové razítko, kdy byla hodnota naposledy aktualizována. Nastavit na serveru. Ne Ano Date:ISO 8601 RRRR-MM-DDThh:mm:ss
storedBy Client reference for who stored/created the value. Set on the server. Ne Ano String:Any John Doe
createdBy Pouze pro čtení dat. Uživatel, který objekt vytvořil. Nastaveno na serveru Ne Ano Uživatel {
"uid": "ABCDEF12345",
"username": "username",
"firstName": "John",
"surname": "Doe"
}
updatedBy Pouze pro čtení dat. Uživatel, který naposledy aktualizoval objekt. Nastavit na serveru Ne Ano Uživatel {
"uid": "ABCDEF12345",
"username": "username",
"firstName": "John",
"surname": "Doe"
}

Note

For data elements only the "dataElement" and "value" properties are required when adding data. "value" can be null, which implies the user should remove the value.

Poznámky

DHIS2 tracker allows for capturing of data using data elements and tracked entity attributes. However, sometimes there could be a situation where it is necessary to record additional information or comment about the issue at hand. Such additional information can be captured using notes. Notes are equivalent to data value comments from the Aggregate DHIS2 side.

There are two types of notes - notes recorded at the event level and those recorded at the enrollment level. An enrollment can have one or more events. Comments about each of the events - for example, why an event was missed, rescheduled, or why only a few data elements were filled and the like - can be documented using event notes. Each of the events within an enrollment can have its own story/notes. One can then record, for example, an overall observation of these events using the parent enrollment note. Enrollment notes are also helpful to document, for example, why an enrollment is canceled. It is the user's imagination and use-case when and how to use notes.

Both enrollment and event can have as many notes as needed - there is no limit. However, it is not possible to delete or update neither of these notes. They are like a logbook. If one wants to amend a note, one can do so by creating another note. The only way to delete a note is by deleting the parent object - either event or enrollment.

Notes do not have their dedicated endpoint; they are exchanged as part of the parent event and/or enrollment payload. Below is a sample payload.

{
  "trackedEntity": "oi3PMIGYJH8",
  "enrollments": [
    {
      "enrollment": "EbRsJr8LSSO",
      "notes": [
        {
          "note": "vxmCvYcPdaW",
          "value": "Enrollment note 2."
        },
        {
          "value": "Enrollment note 1"
        }
      ],
      "events": [
        {
          "event": "zfzS9WeO0uM",
          "notes": [
            {
              "note": "MAQFb7fAggS",
              "value": "Event Note 1."
            },
            {
              "value": "Event Note 2."
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}
Vlastnictví Popis Požadované Neměnný Typ Příklad
Poznámka Odkaz na poznámku. Vygenerováno, pokud je prázdné Ne Ano String:Uid ABCDEF12345
value Obsah poznámky. Ano Ano String:Any Toto je poznámka
storedAt Časové razítko, kdy uživatel přidal poznámku. Nastavit na serveru. Ne Ano Date:ISO 8601 RRRR-MM-DDThh:mm:ss
storedBy Client reference for who stored/created the note. Set on the server. Ne Ano String:Any John Doe
createdBy Pouze pro čtení dat. Uživatel, který objekt vytvořil. Nastaveno na serveru Ne Ano Uživatel {
"uid": "ABCDEF12345",
"username": "username",
"firstName": "John",
"surname": "Doe"
}

Uživatelé

Vlastnictví Popis Požadované Neměnný Typ Příklad
uid Identifikátor uživatele. Yes* Ano String:Uid ABCDEF12345
uživatelské jméno Uživatelské jméno používané uživatelem. Yes* Ano String:Any 123
firstName Pouze pro čtení dat. Křestní jméno uživatele. Ne Ano String:Any John
surname Pouze pro čtení dat. Příjmení uživatele. Ne Ano String:Any Doe

One between uid or username field must be provided. If both are provided, only username is considered.

Program stage working lists

The program stage working lists feature within the Capture app is designed to display pre-established working lists relevant to a particular program stage. This functionality enables users to save filters and sorting preferences that are related to program stages, facilitating the organisation and management of their workflow. To interact with them, you'll need to use the /api/programStageWorkingLists resource. These lists can be shared and follow the same sharing pattern as any other metadata. When using the /api/sharing the type parameter will be programStageWorkingLists.

/api/40/programStageWorkingLists
Payload on CRUD operations to program stage working lists

The endpoint above can be used to get all program stage working lists. To get a single one, just add at the end the id of the one you are interested in. This is the same in case you want to delete it. On the other hand, if you are looking to create or update a program stage working list, besides the endpoint mentioned above, you'll need to provide a payload in the following format:

Tabulka: Datový obsah

Hodnoty datového obsahu Popis Příklad
název Name of the working list. Required.
popis A description of the working list.
program Objekt obsahující id programu. Požadované. {"id" : "uy2gU8kTjF"}
programStage Object containing the id of the program stage. Required. {"id" : "oRySG82BKE6"}
programStageQueryCriteria An object representing various possible filtering values. See Program Stage Query Criteria definition table below.
Program Stage Query Criteria
Criteria values Popis Příklad
status The event status. Possible values are ACTIVE, COMPLETED, VISITED, SCHEDULE, OVERDUE, SKIPPED and VISITED "status":"VISITED"
eventCreatedAt DateFilterPeriod object filtering based on the event creation date. {"type":"ABSOLUTE","startDate":"2020-03-01","endDate":"2022-12-30"}
scheduledAt DateFilterPeriod object filtering based on the event scheduled date. {"type":"RELATIVE","period":"TODAY"}
enrollmentStatus Any valid ProgramStatus. Possible values are ACTIVE, COMPLETED and CANCELLED. "enrollmentStatus": "COMPLETED"
followUp Indicates whether to filter enrollments marked for follow up or not "followUp":true
enrolledAt DateFilterPeriod object filtering based on the event enrollment date. "enrolledAt": {"type":"RELATIVE","period":"THIS_MONTH"}
enrollmentOccurredAt DateFilterPeriod object filtering based on the event occurred date. {"type":"RELATIVE","period":"THIS_MONTH"}
orgUnit A valid organisation unit UID "orgUnit": "Rp268JB6Ne4"
ouMode A valid OU selection mode "ouMode": "SELECTED"
assignedUserMode A valid user selection mode for events. Possible values are CURRENT, PROVIDED, NONE, ANY and ALL. If PROVIDED (or null), non-empty assignedUsers in the payload will be expected. "assignedUserMode":"PROVIDED"
assignedUsers A list of assigned users for events. To be used along with PROVIDED assignedUserMode above. "assignedUsers":["DXyJmlo9rge"]
řazení List of fields and its directions in comma separated values, the results will be sorted according to it. A single item in order is of the form "orderDimension:direction". "order": "w75KJ2mc4zz:asc"
displayColumnOrder Output ordering of columns "displayColumnOrder":["w75KJ2mc4zz","zDhUuAYrxNC"]
dataFilters A list of items that contains the filters to be used when querying events "dataFilters":[{"dataItem": "GXNUsigphqK","ge": "10","le": "20"}]
attributeValueFilters A list of attribute value filters. This is used to specify filters for attribute values when listing tracked entities "attributeValueFilters":[{"attribute": "ruQQnf6rswq","eq": "15"}]

See an example payload below:

{
    "name":"Test WL",
    "program":{"id":"uy2gU8kT1jF"},
    "programStage":{"id":"oRySG82BKE6"},
    "description": "Test WL definition",
    "programStageQueryCriteria":
        {
            "status":"VISITED",
            "eventCreatedAt":{"type":"ABSOLUTE","startDate":"2020-03-01","endDate":"2022-12-30"},
            "scheduledAt": {"type":"RELATIVE","period":"TODAY"},
            "enrollmentStatus": "COMPLETED",
            "followUp" : true,
            "enrolledAt": {"type":"RELATIVE","period":"THIS_MONTH"},
            "enrollmentOccurredAt": {"type":"RELATIVE","period":"THIS_MONTH"},
            "orgUnit": "Rp268JB6Ne4",
            "ouMode": "SELECTED",
            "assignedUserMode":"PROVIDED",
            "assignedUsers":["DXyJmlo9rge"],
            "order": "w75KJ2mc4zz:asc",
            "displayColumnOrder":["w75KJ2mc4zz","zDhUuAYrxNC"],
            "dataFilters":[{
                "dataItem": "GXNUsigphqK",
                "ge": "10",
                "le": "20"
            }],
            "attributeValueFilters":[{
                "attribute": "ruQQnf6rswq",
                "eq": "15"
            }]
        }
}

Import trackeru (POST /api/tracker)

The POST /api/tracker endpoint allows clients to import the following tracker objects

Request parameters

V současné době koncový bod importu trackeru podporuje následující parametry:

Název parametru Popis Typ Povolené hodnoty
async Označuje, zda má import probíhat asynchronně nebo synchronně. Boolean true, false
reportMode Pouze při provádění synchronního importu. Další informace najdete v importSummary. Výčet FULL, ERRORS, WARNINGS
importMode Can either be VALIDATE which will report errors in the payload without making changes to the database or COMMIT (default) which will validate the payload and make changes to the database. Výčet VALIDATE, COMMIT
idScheme Označuje celkové idScheme, které se má použít pro odkazy na metadata při importu. Výchozí je UID. Lze přepsat pro konkrétní metadata (uvedeno níže) Výčet UID, CODE, NAME, ATTRIBUTE
dataElementIdScheme Označuje idScheme, které se má použít pro datové prvky při importu. Výčet UID, CODE, NAME, ATTRIBUTE
orgUnitIdScheme Označuje idScheme, které se má použít pro organizační jednotky při importu. Výčet UID, CODE, NAME, ATTRIBUTE
programIdScheme Označuje idScheme, které se má použít pro programy při importu. Výčet UID, CODE, NAME, ATTRIBUTE
programStageIdScheme Označuje idScheme, které se má použít pro fáze programu při importu. Výčet UID, CODE, NAME, ATTRIBUTE
categoryOptionComboIdScheme Označuje idScheme, které se má použít pro kombinace možností kategorií při importu. Výčet UID, CODE, NAME, ATTRIBUTE
categoryOptionIdScheme Označuje idScheme, které se má použít pro možnosti kategorií při importu. Výčet UID, CODE, NAME, ATTRIBUTE
importStrategy Označuje účinek, který by měl import mít. Může být CREATE, UPDATE, CREATE_AND_UPDATE a DELETE, což umožňuje pouze import nových dat, import změn existujících dat, import jakýchkoli nových nebo aktualizací existujících dat a nakonec smazání dat. Výčet CREATE, UPDATE, CREATE_AND_UPDATE, DELETE
atomicMode Indicates how the import responds to validation errors. If ALL, all data imported must be valid for any data to be committed. For OBJECT, only the data committed needs to be valid, while other data can be invalid. Výčet ALL, OBJECT
flushMode Udává frekvenci pročištění. To souvisí s tím, jak často jsou data vkládána do databáze během importu. Primárně se používá z důvodů ladění a nemělo by se měnit v produkčním nastavení Výčet AUTO, OBJECT
validationMode Označuje úplnost kroku ověření. Lze jej přeskočit, nastavit na rychlé selhání (Návrat při první chybě) nebo úplné (Výchozí), které vrátí všechny nalezené chyby Výčet FULL, FAIL_FAST, SKIP
skipPatternValidation Pokud je true, přeskočí ověřování vzoru generovaných atributů. Boolean true, false
skipSideEffects Pokud je true, přeskočí se spuštění jakýchkoli vedlejších efektů importu Boolean true, false
skipRuleEngine Pokud je true, přeskočí spuštění jakýchkoli programových pravidel pro import Boolean true, false

NOTE: idScheme and its metadata specific idScheme parameters like orgUnitIdScheme, programIdScheme, ... used to allow and use the default AUTO. AUTO has been removed. The default idScheme has already been UID. Any requests sent with idScheme AUTO will see the same behavior as before, namely matching done using UID.

Flat and nested payloads

The importer support both flat and nested payloads.

Flat
The flat payload can contain collections for each of the core tracker objects we have at the
top level. This works seamlessly with existing data, which already have UIDs assigned. However,
for new data, the client will have to provide new UIDs for any references between objects. For
example, if you import a new tracked entity with a new enrollment, the tracked entity requires
the client to provide a UID so that the enrollment can be linked to that UID.
Nested
Nested payloads are the most commonly used structure. Here, tracker objects are embedded within
their parent object. For example, an enrollment within a tracked entity. The advantage of this
structure is that the client does not need to provide UIDs for these references as this is done
automatically.

NOTE

While nested payloads might prove simpler for clients to deal with, the payload will always be flattened before the import. This means that for large imports, providing a flat structured payload will provide both more control and lower overhead for the import process itself.

Examples for the FLAT and the NESTED versions of the payload are listed below.

FLAT payload

{
  "trackedEntities": [
    {
      "orgUnit": "y77LiPqLMoq",
      "trackedEntity": "Kj6vYde4LHh",
      "trackedEntityType": "nEenWmSyUEp"
    },
    {
      "orgUnit": "y77LiPqLMoq",
      "trackedEntity": "Gjaiu3ea38E",
      "trackedEntityType": "nEenWmSyUEp"
    }
  ],
  "enrollments": [
    {
      "enrolledAt": "2019-08-19T00:00:00.000",
      "enrollment": "MNWZ6hnuhSw",
      "occurredAt": "2019-08-19T00:00:00.000",
      "orgUnit": "y77LiPqLMoq",
      "program": "IpHINAT79UW",
      "status": "ACTIVE",
      "trackedEntity": "Kj6vYde4LHh",
      "trackedEntityType": "nEenWmSyUEp"
    }
  ],
  "events": [
    {
      "attributeCategoryOptions": "xYerKDKCefk",
      "attributeOptionCombo": "HllvX50cXC0",
      "dataValues": [
        {
          "dataElement": "bx6fsa0t90x",
          "value": "true"
        },
        {
          "dataElement": "UXz7xuGCEhU",
          "value": "5.7"
        }
      ],
      "enrollment": "MNWZ6hnuhSw",
      "enrollmentStatus": "ACTIVE",
      "event": "ZwwuwNp6gVd",
      "occurredAt": "2019-08-01T00:00:00.000",
      "orgUnit": "y77LiPqLMoq",
      "program": "IpHINAT79UW",
      "programStage": "A03MvHHogjR",
      "scheduledAt": "2019-08-19T13:59:13.688",
      "status": "ACTIVE",
      "trackedEntity": "Kj6vYde4LHh"
    },
    {
      "attributeCategoryOptions": "xYerKDKCefk",
      "attributeOptionCombo": "HllvX50cXC0",
      "enrollment": "MNWZ6hnuhSw",
      "enrollmentStatus": "ACTIVE",
      "event": "XwwuwNp6gVE",
      "occurredAt": "2019-08-01T00:00:00.000",
      "orgUnit": "y77LiPqLMoq",
      "program": "IpHINAT79UW",
      "programStage": "ZzYYXq4fJie",
      "scheduledAt": "2019-08-19T13:59:13.688",
      "status": "ACTIVE",
      "trackedEntity": "Kj6vYde4LHh"
    }
  ],
  "relationships": [
    {
      "from": {
        "trackedEntity": {
          "trackedEntity": "Kj6vYde4LHh"
        }
      },
      "relationshipType": "dDrh5UyCyvQ",
      "to": {
        "trackedEntity": {
          "trackedEntity": "Gjaiu3ea38E"
        }
      }
    }
  ]
}

NESTED payload

{
  "trackedEntities": [
    {
      "enrollments": [
        {
          "attributes": [
            {
              "attribute": "zDhUuAYrxNC",
              "displayName": "Last name",
              "value": "Kelly"
            },
            {
              "attribute": "w75KJ2mc4zz",
              "displayName": "First name",
              "value": "John"
            }
          ],
          "enrolledAt": "2019-08-19T00:00:00.000",
          "events": [
            {
              "attributeCategoryOptions": "xYerKDKCefk",
              "attributeOptionCombo": "HllvX50cXC0",
              "dataValues": [
                {
                  "dataElement": "bx6fsa0t90x",
                  "value": "true"
                },
                {
                  "dataElement": "UXz7xuGCEhU",
                  "value": "5.7"
                }
              ],
              "enrollmentStatus": "ACTIVE",
              "notes": [
                {
                  "value": "need to follow up"
                }
              ],
              "occurredAt": "2019-08-01T00:00:00.000",
              "orgUnit": "y77LiPqLMoq",
              "program": "IpHINAT79UW",
              "programStage": "A03MvHHogjR",
              "scheduledAt": "2019-08-19T13:59:13.688",
              "status": "ACTIVE"
            }
          ],
          "occurredAt": "2019-08-19T00:00:00.000",
          "orgUnit": "y77LiPqLMoq",
          "program": "IpHINAT79UW",
          "status": "ACTIVE",
          "trackedEntityType": "nEenWmSyUEp"
        }
      ],
      "orgUnit": "y77LiPqLMoq",
      "trackedEntityType": "nEenWmSyUEp"
    }
  ]
}

SYNC and ASYNC

For the user, the main difference between importing synchronously rather than asynchronously is the immediate response from the API. For the synchronous import, the response will be returned as soon as the import finishes with the importSummary. However, for asynchronous imports, the response will be immediate and contain a reference where the client can poll for updates to the import.

For significant imports, it might be beneficial for the client to use the asynchronous import to avoid waiting too long for a response.

Examples of the ASYNC response is shown below. For SYNC response, look at the importSummary section.

{
  "httpStatus": "OK",
  "httpStatusCode": 200,
  "status": "OK",
  "message": "Tracker job added",
  "response": {
    "id": "cHh2OCTJvRw",
    "location": "https://play.im.dhis2.org/dev/api/tracker/jobs/cHh2OCTJvRw"
  }
}

CSV import

To import events using CSV make a POST request with CSV body file and the Content-Type set to application/csv or text/csv.

Události

Every row of the CSV payload represents an event and a data value. So, for events with multiple data values, the CSV file will have x rows per event, where x is the number of data values in that event.

CSV PAYLOAD example

Your CSV file can look like:

event,status,program,programStage,enrollment,orgUnit,occurredAt,scheduledAt,geometry,latitude,longitude,followUp,deleted,createdAt,createdAtClient,updatedAt,updatedAtClient,completedBy,completedAt,updatedBy,attributeOptionCombo,attributeCategoryOptions,assignedUser,dataElement,value,storedByDataValue,updatedAtDataValue,createdAtDataValue
A7rzcnZTe2T,ACTIVE,eBAyeGv0exc,Zj7UnCAulEk,RiLEKhWHlxZ,DwpbWkiqjMy,2023-02-12T23:00:00Z,2023-02-12T23:00:00Z,"POINT (-11.468912037323042 7.515913998868316)",7.515913998868316,-11.468912037323042,false,false,2017-09-08T19:40:22Z,,2017-09-08T19:40:22Z,,,,,HllvX50cXC0,xYerKDKCefk,,F3ogKBuviRA,"[-11.4880220438585,7.50978830548003]",false,,2016-12-06T17:22:34.438Z,2016-12-06T17:22:34.438Z

See Events CSV in the export section for a more detailed definition of the CSV fields.

Souhrn importu

The Tracker API has two primary endpoints for consumers to acquire feedback from their imports. These endpoints are most relevant for async import jobs but are available for sync jobs as well. These endpoints will return either the log related to the import or the import summary itself.

Note

These endpoints rely on information stored in the application memory. This means the information will be unavailable after certain cases, as an application restart or after a large number of import requests have started after this one.

After submitting a tracker import request, we can access the following endpoints in order to monitor the job progress based on logs:

GET /tracker/jobs/{uid}

Parametr Popis Příklad
{uid} UID existující úlohy importu trackeru ABCDEF12345

REQUEST example

GET /tracker/jobs/PQK63sMwjQp

RESPONSE example

[
  {
    "uid": "PQK63sMwjQp",
    "level": "INFO",
    "category": "TRACKER_IMPORT_JOB",
    "time": "2024-03-19T13:18:16.370",
    "message": "Import complete with status OK, 0 created, 0 updated, 0 deleted, 0 ignored",
    "completed": true,
    "id": "PQK63sMwjQp"
  },
  {
    "uid": "XIfTJ1UUNcd",
    "level": "INFO",
    "category": "TRACKER_IMPORT_JOB",
    "time": "2024-03-19T13:18:16.369",
    "message": "PostCommit",
    "completed": false,
    "id": "XIfTJ1UUNcd"
  },
  {
    "uid": "uCG4FNJLLBJ",
    "level": "INFO",
    "category": "TRACKER_IMPORT_JOB",
    "time": "2024-03-19T13:18:16.364",
    "message": "Commit Transaction",
    "completed": false,
    "id": "uCG4FNJLLBJ"
  },
  {
    "uid": "xfOUv2Lk2MC",
    "level": "INFO",
    "category": "TRACKER_IMPORT_JOB",
    "time": "2024-03-19T13:18:16.361",
    "message": "Running Rule Engine Validation",
    "completed": false,
    "id": "xfOUv2Lk2MC"
  },
  {
    "uid": "cSPfA776obb",
    "level": "INFO",
    "category": "TRACKER_IMPORT_JOB",
    "time": "2024-03-19T13:18:16.325",
    "message": "Running Rule Engine",
    "completed": false,
    "id": "cSPfA776obb"
  },
  {
    "uid": "mru3HJrFGKA",
    "level": "INFO",
    "category": "TRACKER_IMPORT_JOB",
    "time": "2024-03-19T13:18:16.313",
    "message": "Running Validation",
    "completed": false,
    "id": "mru3HJrFGKA"
  },
  {
    "uid": "oTbCUJ2RnA6",
    "level": "INFO",
    "category": "TRACKER_IMPORT_JOB",
    "time": "2024-03-19T13:18:16.312",
    "message": "Running PreProcess",
    "completed": false,
    "id": "oTbCUJ2RnA6"
  },
  {
    "uid": "lcUNbWTn6uh",
    "level": "INFO",
    "category": "TRACKER_IMPORT_JOB",
    "time": "2024-03-19T13:18:16.312",
    "message": "Calculating Payload Size",
    "completed": false,
    "id": "lcUNbWTn6uh"
  },
  {
    "uid": "l4jQiSS9qdK",
    "level": "INFO",
    "category": "TRACKER_IMPORT_JOB",
    "time": "2024-03-19T13:18:15.903",
    "message": "Running PreHeat",
    "completed": false,
    "id": "l4jQiSS9qdK"
  },
  {
    "uid": "qGbiuqgwPX5",
    "level": "INFO",
    "category": "TRACKER_IMPORT_JOB",
    "time": "2024-03-19T13:18:15.850",
    "message": "Loading file content",
    "completed": false,
    "id": "qGbiuqgwPX5"
  },
  {
    "uid": "eWNHzVf7iAj",
    "level": "INFO",
    "category": "TRACKER_IMPORT_JOB",
    "time": "2024-03-19T13:18:15.838",
    "message": "Loading file resource",
    "completed": false,
    "id": "eWNHzVf7iAj"
  },
  {
    "uid": "t9gOjotekQt",
    "level": "INFO",
    "category": "TRACKER_IMPORT_JOB",
    "time": "2024-03-19T13:18:15.837",
    "message": "Tracker import started",
    "completed": false,
    "dataType": "PARAMETERS",
    "data": {
      "userId": "xE7jOejl9FI",
      "importMode": "VALIDATE",
      "idSchemes": {
        "dataElementIdScheme": {
          "idScheme": "UID",
          "attributeUid": null
        },
        "orgUnitIdScheme": {
          "idScheme": "UID",
          "attributeUid": null
        },
        "programIdScheme": {
          "idScheme": "UID",
          "attributeUid": null
        },
        "programStageIdScheme": {
          "idScheme": "UID",
          "attributeUid": null
        },
        "idScheme": {
          "idScheme": "UID",
          "attributeUid": null
        },
        "categoryOptionComboIdScheme": {
          "idScheme": "UID",
          "attributeUid": null
        },
        "categoryOptionIdScheme": {
          "idScheme": "UID",
          "attributeUid": null
        }
      },
      "importStrategy": "CREATE_AND_UPDATE",
      "atomicMode": "ALL",
      "flushMode": "AUTO",
      "validationMode": "FULL",
      "skipPatternValidation": false,
      "skipSideEffects": false,
      "skipRuleEngine": false,
      "filename": null,
      "reportMode": "ERRORS"
    },
    "id": "t9gOjotekQt"
  }
]

Additionally, the following endpoint will return the import summary of the import job. This import summary will only be available after the import has completed:

GET /tracker/jobs/{uid}/report

Parametr Popis Příklad
path /{uid} The UID of an existing tracker import job. ABCDEF12345
reportMode The level of detail the report should have. FULL|ERRORS|WARNINGS

REQUEST example

GET /tracker/jobs/mEfEaFSCKCC/report

RESPONSE example

The response payload is the same as the one returned after a sync import request.

Note

Both endpoints are used primarily for async import; however, GET /tracker/jobs/{uid} would also work for sync requests as it eventually uses the same import process and logging as async requests.

Import Summary Structure

Souhrny importu mají v závislosti na požadovaném reportMode následující celkovou strukturu:

{
  "status": "OK",
  "validationReport": {
    "errorReports": [],
    "warningReports": []
  },
  "stats": {
    "created": 3,
    "updated": 0,
    "deleted": 0,
    "ignored": 0,
    "total": 3
  },
  "bundleReport": {
    "typeReportMap": {
      "EVENT": {
        "trackerType": "EVENT",
        "stats": {
          "created": 1,
          "updated": 0,
          "deleted": 0,
          "ignored": 0,
          "total": 1
        },
        "objectReports": [
          {
            "trackerType": "EVENT",
            "uid": "gTZBPT3Jq39",
            "errorReports": []
          }
        ]
      },
      "ENROLLMENT": {
        "trackerType": "ENROLLMENT",
        "stats": {
          "created": 1,
          "updated": 0,
          "deleted": 0,
          "ignored": 0,
          "total": 1
        },
        "objectReports": [
          {
            "trackerType": "ENROLLMENT",
            "uid": "ffcvJvWjiNZ",
            "errorReports": []
          }
        ]
      },
      "RELATIONSHIP": {
        "trackerType": "RELATIONSHIP",
        "stats": {
          "created": 0,
          "updated": 0,
          "deleted": 0,
          "ignored": 0,
          "total": 0
        },
        "objectReports": []
      },
      "TRACKED_ENTITY": {
        "trackerType": "TRACKED_ENTITY",
        "stats": {
          "created": 1,
          "updated": 0,
          "deleted": 0,
          "ignored": 0,
          "total": 1
        },
        "objectReports": [
          {
            "trackerType": "TRACKED_ENTITY",
            "uid": "aVcGf9iO8Xp",
            "errorReports": []
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}

status

The property, status, of the import summary indicates the overall status of the import. If no errors or warnings were raised during the import, the status is reported as OK. The presence of any error or warnings in the import will result in a status of type ERROR or WARNING.

status is based on the presence of the most significant validationReport. ERROR has the highest significance, followed by WARNING and finally OK. This implies that ERROR is reported as long as a single error was found during the import, regardless of how many warnings occurred.

Note

If the import is performed using the AtomicMode "OBJECT", where the import will import any data without validation errors, the overall status will still be ERROR if any errors were found.

validationReport

The validationReport might include errorReports and warningReports if any errors or warnings were present during the import. When present, they provide a detailed list of any errors or warnings encountered.

Například chyba ověření při importu TRACKED_ENTITY:

{
  "validationReport": {
    "errorReports": [
      {
        "message": "Could not find TrackedEntityType: `Q9GufDoplCL`.",
        "errorCode": "E1005",
        "trackerType": "TRACKED_ENTITY",
        "uid": "Kj6vYde4LHh"
      },
      ...
    ],
    "warningReports" : [ ... ]
  }
}

The report contains a message and a code describing the actual error (See the error codes section for more information about errors). Additionally, the report includes the trackerType and uid, which aims to describe where in the data the error was found. In this case, there was a TRACKED_ENTITY with the uid Kj6vYde4LHh, which had a reference to a tracked entity type that was not found.

Note

When referring to the uid of tracker objects, they are labeled as their object names in the payload. For example, the uid of a tracked entity would in the payload have the name "trackedEntity". The same goes for "enrollment", "event" and "relationship" for enrollments, events, and relationships, respectively.

If no uid is provided in the payload, the import process will generate new uids. This means the error report might refer to a uid that does not exist in your payload.

Errors represent issues with the payload which the importer can not circumvent. Any errors will block that data from being imported. Warnings, on the other hand, are issues where it's safe to circumvent them, but the user should be made aware that it happened. Warnings will not block data from being imported.

stats

The stats provide a quick overview of the import. After an import is completed, these will be the actual counts representing how much data was created, updated, deleted, or ignored.

Příklad:

{
  "stats": {
    "created": 2,
    "updated": 2,
    "deleted": 1,
    "ignored": 5,
    "total": 10
  }
}

created refers to how many new objects were created. In general, objects without an existing uid in the payload will be treated as new objects.

updated refers to the number of objects updated. If an object has a uid set in the payload, it will be treated as an update as long as that same uid exists in the database.

deleted refers to the number of objects deleted during the import. Deletion only happens when the import is configured to delete data and only then when the objects in the payload have existing uids set.

ignored refers to objects that were not persisted. Objects can be ignored for several reasons, for example trying to create something that already exists. Ignores should always be safe, so if something was ignored, it was not necessary, or it was due to the configuration of the import.

bundleReport

When the import is completed, the bundleReport contains all the tracker objects imported.

Například TRACKED_ENTITY:

{
  "bundleReport": {
    "typeReportMap": {
      "TRACKED_ENTITY": {
        "trackerType": "TRACKED_ENTITY",
        "stats": {
          "created": 1,
          "updated": 0,
          "deleted": 0,
          "ignored": 0,
          "total": 1
        },
        "objectReports": [
          {
            "trackerType": "TRACKED_ENTITY",
            "uid": "aVcGf9iO8Xp",
            "errorReports": []
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}

As seen, each type of tracker object will be reported, and each has its own stats and objectReports. These objectReports will provide details about each imported object, like their type, their uid, and any error or warning reports is applicable.

message

If the import ended abruptly, the message would contain further information in relation to what happened.

Import Summary Report Level

As previously stated, GET /tracker/jobs/{uid}/report can be retrieved using a specific reportMode parameter. By default the endpoint will return an importSummary with reportMode ERROR.

Parametr Popis
FULL Vrátí vše z WARNINGS plus timingsStats
WARNINGS Vrátí vše z ERRORS plus warningReports v validationReports
ERRORS (výchozí) Vrací pouze errorReports v validationReports

In addition, all reportModes will return status, stats, bundleReport and message when applicable.

Kódy chyb

There are various error codes for different error scenarios. The following table has the list of error codes thrown from the new Tracker API, along with the error messages and some additional descriptions. The placeholders in the error messages ({0},{1},{2}..) are usually uids unless otherwise specified.

Chybový kód Chybové hlášení Popis
E1000 Uživatel: {0}, nemá přístup k zápisu do OrganisationUnit: {1}. Obvykle to znamená, že organizační jednotka {1} není v rozsahu zachycení uživatele {0}, aby byla operace zápisu autorizována.
E1001 Uživatel: {0}, nemá přístup k zápisu dat do TrackedEntityType: {1}. The error occurs when the user is not authorized to create or modify data of the TrackedEntityType {1}
E1002 TrackedEntity: {0}, already exists. Tato chyba je vyvolána při pokusu o vytvoření nové TrackedEntity s již existujícím uid. Ujistěte se, že se při přidávání nové TrackedEntity používá nové uid.
E1003 User: {0}, has no write access to TrackedEntity: {1}.
E1005 Nelze najít TrackedEntityType: {0}. Error thrown when trying to fetch a non existing TrackedEntityType with uid {0} . This might also mean that the user does not have read access to the TrackedEntityType.
E1006 Atribut: {0}, neexistuje. Error thrown when the system was not able to find a matching TrackedEntityAttribute with uid {0}. This might also mean that the user does not have access to the TrackedEntityAttribute.
E1007 Chyba při ověřování typu hodnoty atributu: {0}; Chyba: {1}. Mismatch between value type of a TrackedEntityAttribute and its provided attribute value. The actual validation error will be displayed in {1}.
E1008 Program stage {0} has no reference to a program. Check the program stage configuration
E1009 Zdroj souboru: {0}, již byl přiřazen k jinému objektu. Uid prostředku souboru {0} je již přiřazen k jinému objektu v systému.
E1010 Nelze najít program: {0}, propojený s událostí. Systém nemohl najít program s uid {0} zadaným uvnitř datové části události. To může také znamenat, že konkrétní Program není přihlášenému uživateli přístupný.
E1011 Could not find OrganisationUnit: {0}, linked to Event. Systém nemohl najít Organizační jednotku s uid {0} zadaným uvnitř datové části události.
E1012 Geometrie neodpovídá FeatureType: {0}. Zadaný FeatureType je buď NONE, nebo je pro zadanou hodnotu geometrie nekompatibilní.
E1013 Could not find ProgramStage: {0}, linked to Event. The system was unable to find a ProgramStage with uid {0} specified inside the Event payload. This might also mean that the ProgramStage is not accessible to the logged in user.
E1014 Provided Program: {0}, is a Program without registration. An Enrollment cannot be created into Program without registration. Enrollments can only be created for Programs with registration.
E1015 TrackedEntity: {0}, already has an active Enrollment in Program {1}. Cannot enroll into a Program if another active enrollment already exists for the Program. The active enrollment will have to be completed first at least.
E1016 TrackedEntity: {0}, already has an active enrollment in Program: {1}, and this program only allows enrolling one time. As per the Program {1} configuration, a TrackedEntity can only be enrolled into that Program once. It looks like the TrackedEntity {0} already has either an ACTIVE or COMPLETED enrollment in that Program. Hence another enrollment cannot be added.
E1018 Attribute: {0}, is mandatory in program {1} but not declared in enrollment {2}. Attribute value is missing in payload, for an attribute that is defined as mandatory for a Program. Make sure that attribute values for mandatory attributes are provided in the payload.
E1019 Only Program attributes is allowed for enrollment; Non valid attribute: {0}. Attribute uid {0} specified in the enrollment payload is not associated with the Program.
E1020 Enrollment date: {0}, can`t be future date. Cannot enroll into a future date unless the Program allows for it in its configuration.
E1021 Incident date: {0}, can`t be future date. Incident date cannot be a future date unless the Program allows for it in its configuration.
E1022 TrackedEntity: {0}, must have same TrackedEntityType as Program {1}. The Program is configured to accept TrackedEntityType uid that is different from what is provided in the enrollment payload.
E1023 DisplayIncidentDate is true but property occurredAt is null or has an invalid format: {0}. Program is configured with DisplayIncidentDate but its either null or an invalid date in the payload.
E1025 Property enrolledAt is null or has an invalid format: {0}. EnrolledAt Date is mandatory for an Enrollment. Make sure it is not null and has a valid date format.
E1029 Event OrganisationUnit: {0}, and Program: {1}, don't match. The Event payload uses a Program {1} which is not configured to be accessible by OrganisationUnit {0}.
E1030 Událost: {0}, již existuje. Tato chyba je vyvolána při pokusu o přidání nové události s již existujícím uid. Ujistěte se, že je při přidávání nové události použito nové uid.
E1031 Event occurredAt date is missing. OccurredAt property is either null or has an invalidate date format in the payload.
E1032 Událost: {0}, neexistuje.
E1033 Událost: {0}, hodnota zápisu je NULL.
E1035 Událost: {0}, hodnota ProgramStage je NULL.
E1039 ProgramStage: {0}, nelze opakovat a událost již existuje. Událost pro ProgramStage pro konkrétní registraci již existuje. Protože je ProgramStage nakonfigurován jako neopakovatelný, nelze přidat další událost pro stejnou ProgramStage.
E1041 Zápis OrganisationUnit: {0} a Program: {1}, nesouhlasí. The Enrollment payload contains a Program {1} which is not configured to be accessible by the OrganisationUnit {0}.
E1042 Událost: {0}, musí mít datum dokončení. Pokud je program nakonfigurován tak, aby měl completeExpiryDays, je CompletedDate povinné pro datový obsah události COMPLETED. Událost se stavem COMPLETED by měla mít vlastnost CompleteDate jinou než nulovou a platný formát data.
E1043 Event: {0}, completeness date has expired. Not possible to make changes to this event. A user without 'F_EDIT_EXPIRED' authority cannot update an Event that has passed its expiry days as configured in its Program.
E1046 Event: {0}, needs to have at least one (event or schedule) date. Either of occuredAt or scheduledAt property should be present in the Event payload.
E1047 Event: {0}, date belongs to an expired period. It is not possible to create such event. Event occuredAt or scheduledAt has a value that is earlier than the PeriodType start date.
E1048 Objekt: {0}, uid: {1}, má neplatný formát uid. A valid uid has 11 characters. The first character has to be an alphabet (a-z or A-Z) and the remaining 10 characters can be alphanumeric (a-z or A-Z or 0-9).
E1049 Could not find OrganisationUnit: {0}, linked to Tracked Entity. Systém nemohl najít Organizační jednotku s uid {0}.
E1050 Event ScheduledAt date is missing. ScheduledAt property in the Event payload is either missing or an invalid date format.
E1054 AttributeOptionCombo {0} is not in the event programs category combo {1}.
E1055 Default AttributeOptionCombo is not allowed since program has non-default CategoryCombo. The Program is configured to contain non-default CategoryCombo but the request uses the Default AttributeOptionCombo.
E1056 Event date: {0}, is before start date: {1}, for AttributeOption: {2}. The CategoryOption has a start date configured , the Event date in the payload cannot be earlier than this start date.
E1057 Event date: {0}, is after end date: {1}, for AttributeOption; {2}. The CategoryOption has an end date configured, the Event date in the payload cannot be later than this end date.
E1063 TrackedEntity: {0}, does not exist. Error thrown when trying to fetch a non existing TrackedEntity with uid {0} . This might also mean that the user does not have read access to the TrackedEntity.
E1064 Non-unique attribute value {0} for attribute {1} The attribute value has to be unique within the defined scope. The error indicates that the attribute value already exists for another TrackedEntity.
E1068 Could not find TrackedEntity: {0}, linked to Enrollment. The system could not find the TrackedEntity specified in the Enrollment payload. This might also mean that the user does not have read access to the TrackedEntity.
E1069 Could not find Program: {0}, linked to Enrollment. The system could not find the Program specified in the Enrollment payload. This might also mean that the user does not have read access to the Program.
E1070 Could not find OrganisationUnit: {0}, linked to Enrollment. The system could not find the OrganisationUnit specified in the Enrollment payload.
E1074 FeatureType is missing.
E1075 Atribut: {0}, chybí uid.
E1076 {0} {1} is mandatory and can't be null
E1077 Attribute: {0}, text value exceed the maximum allowed length: {0}.
E1079 Event: {0}, program: {1} is different from program defined in enrollment {2}.
E1080 Enrollment: {0}, already exists. Tato chyba je vyvolána při pokusu o vytvoření nového Zápisu s již existujícím uid. Při přidávání nového Zápisu se ujistěte, že je použito nové uid.
E1081 Zápis: {0}, neexistuje. Error thrown when trying to fetch a non existing Enrollment with uid {0} . This might also mean that the user does not have read access to the Enrollment.
E1082 Event: {0}, is already deleted and can't be modified. If the event is soft deleted, no modifications on it are allowed.
E1083 User: {0}, is not authorized to modify completed events. Only a super user or a user with the authority "F_UNCOMPLETE_EVENT" can modify completed events. Completed Events are those Events with status as COMPLETED.
E1084 File resource: {0}, reference could not be found.
E1085 Attribute: {0}, value does not match value type: {1}. Mismatch between value type of an attribute and its provided attribute value.
E1089 Event: {0}, references a Program Stage {1} that does not belong to Program {2}. The ProgramStage uid and Program uid in the Event payload is incompatible.
E1090 Atribut: {0}, je povinný v typu trasované entity {1}, ale není deklarován ve trasované entitě {2}. The payload has missing values for mandatory TrackedEntityTypeAttributes.
E1091 User: {0}, has no data write access to Program: {1}. The Program sharing configuration is such that, the user does not have write access for this Program.
E1095 User: {0}, has no data write access to ProgramStage: {1}. The ProgramStage sharing configuration is such that, the user does not have write access for this ProgramStage.
E1096 User: {0}, has no data read access to Program: {1}. The Program sharing configuration is such that, the user does not have read access for this Program.
E1099 User: {0}, has no write access to CategoryOption: {1}. The CategoryOption sharing configuration is such that, the user does not have write access for this CategoryOption
E1100 User: {0}, is lacking 'F_TEI_CASCADE_DELETE' authority to delete TrackedEntity: {1}. There exists undeleted Enrollments for this TrackedEntity. If the user does not have 'F_TEI_CASCADE_DELETE' authority, then these Enrollments has to be deleted first explicitly to be able to delete the TrackedEntity.
E1102 User: {0}, does not have access to the tracked entity: {1}, Program: {2}, combination. This error is thrown when the user's OrganisationUnit does not have the ownership of this TrackedEntity for this specific Program. The owning OrganisationUnit of the TrackedEntity-Program combination should fall into the capture scope (in some cases the search scope) of the user.
E1103 User: {0}, is lacking 'F_ENROLLMENT_CASCADE_DELETE' authority to delete Enrollment : {1}. Pro tento zápis existují nesmazané události. Pokud uživatel nemá oprávnění 'F_ENROLLMENT_CASCADE_DELETE', musí být tyto události nejprve explicitně vymazány, aby bylo možné vymazat zápis.
E1104 User: {0}, has no data read access to program: {1}, TrackedEntityType: {2}. The sharing configuration of the TrackedEntityType associated with the Program is such that, the user does not have data read access to it.
E1112 Attribute value: {0}, is set to confidential but system is not properly configured to encrypt data. Either JCE files is missing or the configuration property encryption.password might be missing in dhis.conf.
E1113 Enrollment: {0}, is already deleted and can't be modified. If the Enrollment is soft deleted, no modifications on it are allowed.
E1114 TrackedEntity: {0}, is already deleted and can't be modified. If the TrackedEntity is soft deleted, no modifications on it are allowed.
E1115 Could not find CategoryOptionCombo: {0}.
E1116 Could not find CategoryOption: {0}. This might also mean the CategoryOption is not accessible to the user.
E1117 CategoryOptionCombo does not exist for given category combo and category options: {0}.
E1118 Assigned user {0} is not a valid uid.
E1119 A Tracker Note with uid {0} already exists.
E1120 ProgramStage {0} does not allow user assignment Datový obsah události má assignedUserId, ale ProgramStage není nakonfigurován tak, aby umožňoval přiřazení uživatele.
E1121 Missing required tracked entity property: {0}.
E1122 Missing required enrollment property: {0}.
E1123 Missing required event property: {0}.
E1124 Missing required relationship property: {0}.
E1125 Value {0} is not a valid option code in option set {1}
E1126 Not allowed to update Tracked Entity property: {0}.
E1127 Not allowed to update Enrollment property: {0}.
E1128 Not allowed to update Event property: {0}.
E1300 Generated by program rule ({0}) - {1}
E1301 Generated by program rule ({0}) - Mandatory DataElement {1} is not present
E1302 DataElement {0} is not valid: {1}
E1303 Mandatory DataElement {0} is not present
E1304 DataElement {0} is not a valid data element
E1305 DataElement {0} is not part of {1} program stage
E1306 Vygenerováno programovým pravidlem ({0}) – povinný atribut {1} není přítomen
E1307 Generováno programovým pravidlem ({0}) – Nelze přiřadit hodnotu datovému prvku {1}. Zadaná hodnota musí být prázdná nebo odpovídat vypočítané hodnotě {2}
E1308 Generováno programovým pravidlem ({0}) – DataElement {1} je nahrazen v události {2}
E1309 Generováno programovým pravidlem ({0}) – Nelze přiřadit hodnotu atributu {1}. Zadaná hodnota musí být prázdná nebo odpovídat vypočítané hodnotě {2}
E1310 Generated by program rule ({0}) - Attribute {1} is being replaced in te {2}
E1313 Event {0} of an enrollment does not point to an existing tracked entity. The data in your system might be corrupted Indicates an anomaly in the existing data whereby enrollments might not reference a tracked entity
E1314 Generated by program rule ({0}) - DataElement {1} is mandatory and cannot be deleted.
E1315 Status {0} does not allow defining data values. Statuses that do allow defining data values are: {1}
E1316 No event can transition from status {0} to status {1}.
E1317 Generated by program rule ({0}) - Attribute {1} is mandatory and cannot be deleted.
E4000 Vztah: {0} nemůže odkazovat sám na sebe
E4001 Položka vztahu {0} pro vztah {1} je neplatná: Položka může propojit pouze jednu entitu sledování.
E4006 Nelze najít vztah Typ: {0}.
E4010 Omezení typu vztahu {0} vyžaduje {1}, ale bylo nalezeno {2}.
E4012 Nelze najít {0}: {1}, propojený s Relationship.
E4014 Relationship type {0} constraint requires a tracked entity having type {1} but {2} was found.
E4015 Relationship: {0}, already exists.
E4016 Relationship: {0}, do not exist.
E4017 Relationship: {0}, is already deleted and cannot be modified.
E4018 Relationship: {0}, linking {1}: {2} to {3}: {4} already exists.
E4019 User: {0}, has no data write access to relationship type: {1}.
E4020 User: {0}, has no write access to relationship: {1}.
E5000 "{0}" {1} cannot be persisted because "{2}" {3} referenced by it cannot be persisted. The importer can't persist a tracker object because a reference cannot be persisted.
E9999 Nedostupné Nedefinovaná chybová zpráva.

Ověření

While importing data using the tracker importer, a series of validations are performed to ensure the validity of the data. This section will describe some of the different types of validation performed to provide a better understanding if validation fails for your import.

Required properties

Each of the tracker objects has a few required properties that need to be present when importing data. For an exhaustive list of required properties, have a look at the Tracker Object section.

When validating required properties, we are usually talking about references to other data or metadata. In these cases, there are three main criteria:

  1. Reference je přítomna a není nulová v užitečném zatížení.
  2. Odkaz ukazuje na správný typ dat a existuje v databázi
  3. Uživatel má přístup k zobrazení reference

If the first condition fails, the import will fail with a message about a missing reference. However, suppose the reference points to something that doesn't exist or which the user cannot access. In that case, both cases will result in a message about the reference not being found.

Formats

Some of the properties of tracker objects require a specific format. When importing data, each of these properties is validated against the expected format and will return different errors depending on which property has a wrong format. Some examples of properties that are validated this way:

  • UID (Pokrývají všechny odkazy na jiná data nebo metadata v DHIS2.)
  • Termíny
  • Geometrie (souřadnice musí odpovídat formátu určenému jeho typem)

User access

All data imported will be validated based on the metadata (Sharing) and the organisation units (Organisation Unit Scopes) referenced in the data. You can find more information about sharing and organisation unit scopes in the following sections.

Sharing is validated at the same time as references are looked up in the database. Metadata outside of the user's access will be treated as if it doesn't exist. The import will validate any metadata referenced in the data.

Organisation units, on the other hand, serve a dual purpose. It will primarily make sure that data can only be imported when imported for an organisation unit the user has within their "capture scope". Secondly, organisation units are also used to restrict what programs are available. That means if you are trying to import data for an organisation unit that does not have access to the Program you are importing, the import will be invalid.

Users with the ALL authority will ignore the limits of sharing and organisation unit scopes when they import data. However, they can not import enrollments in organisation units that do not have access to the enrollment program.

Attribute and Data values

Attributes and data values are part of a tracked entity and an event, respectively. However, attributes can be linked to a tracked entity either through its type (TrackedEntityType) or its Program (Program). Additionally, attributes can also be unique.

The initial validation done in the import is to make sure the value provided for an attribute or data element conforms to the type of value expected. For example, suppose you import a value for a data element with a numeric type. In that case, the value is expected to be numeric. Any errors related to a mismatch between a type and a value will result in the same error code but with a specific message related to the type of violation.

Mandatory attributes and data values are also checked. Currently, removing mandatory attributes is not allowed. Some use-cases require values to be sent separately, while others require all values to be sent as one. Programs can be configured to either validate mandatory attributes ON_COMPLETE or ON_UPDATE_AND_INSERT to accommodate these use-cases.

The import will validate unique attributes at the time of import. That means as long as the provided value is unique for the attribute in the whole system, it will pass. However, if the unique value is fpound used by any other tracked entity other than the one being imported, it will fail.

Konfigurace

The last part of validations in the importer are validations based on the user's configuration of relevant metadata. For more information about each configuration, check out the relevant sections. Some examples of configurable validations:

  • Typ prvku (pro geometrii)
  • Uživatelsky přiřaditelné události
  • Povolit budoucí data
  • Zapsat se jednou
  • A více.

Tyto konfigurace dále změní způsob provádění ověřování během importu.

Pravidla programu

Users can configure Program Rules, which adds conditional behavior to tracker forms. In addition to running these rules in the tracker apps, the tracker importer will also run a selection of these rules. Since the importer is also running these rules, we can ensure an additional level of validation.

Not all program rule actions are supported since they are only suitable for a frontend presentation. A complete list of the supported program rule actions is presented below.

Akce programového pravidla Podporováno
DISPLAYTEXT
DISPLAYKEYVALUEPAIR
HIDEFIELD
HIDESECTION
ASSIGN X
SHOWWARNING X
SHOWERROR X
WARNINGONCOMPLETION X
ERRORONCOMPLETION X
CREATEEVENT
SETMANDATORYFIELD X
SENDMESSAGE X
SCHEDULEMESSAGE X

Program rules are evaluated in the importer in the same way they are evaluated in the Tracker apps. To summarize, the following conditions are considered when enforcing the program rules:

  • The program rule must be linked to the data being imported. For example, a program stage or a data element.
  • Podmínka programového pravidla musí být vyhodnocena jako true

Výsledky pravidel programu závisí na akcích definovaných v těchto pravidlech:

  • Akce programových pravidel mohou skončit se 2 různými výsledky: Varování nebo Chyby.
  • Errors will make the validation fail, while the warnings will be reported as a message in the import summary.
    • Akce SHOWWARNING a WARNINGONCOMPLETION mohou generovat pouze varování.
    • SHOWERROR, ERRORONCOMPLETION, and SETMANDATORYFIELD actions can generate only Errors.
    • ASSIGN action can generate both Warnings and Errors.
    • When the action is assigning a value to an empty attribute/data element, a warning is generated.
    • When the action is assigning a value to an attribute/data element that already has the same value to be assigned, a warning is generated.
    • When the action is assigning a value to an attribute/data element that already has a value and the value to be assigned is different, an error is generated unless the RULE_ENGINE_ASSIGN_OVERWRITE system setting is set to true.

Additionally, program rules can also result in side-effects, like send and schedule messages. More information about side effects can be found in the following section.

POZNÁMKA

Programová pravidla lze během importu přeskočit pomocí parametru skipProgramRules.

Vedlejší účinky

After an import has been completed, specific tasks might be triggered as a result of the import. These tasks are what we refer to as "Side effects". These tasks perform operations that do not affect the import itself.

Side effects are tasks running detached from the import but are always triggered by an import. Since side effects are detached from the import, they can fail even when the import is successful. Additionally, side effects are only run when the import is successful, so they cannot fail the other way around.

V současné době jsou podporovány následující vedlejší účinky:

Vedlejší efekty Podporováno Popis
Oznámení trackeru X Updates can trigger notifications. Updates which trigger notifications are enrollment, event update, event or enrollment completion.
Oznámení ProgramRule X Pravidla programu mohou spouštět upozornění. Všimněte si, že tato upozornění jsou součástí efektů programových pravidel, které jsou generovány prostřednictvím modulu pravidel DHIS2.

POZNÁMKA

Určité konfigurace mohou řídit provádění vedlejších účinků. Během importu lze nastavit příznak skipSideEffects, aby se vedlejší efekty zcela vynechaly. Tento parametr může být užitečný, pokud například importujete něco, na co nechcete spouštět upozornění.

Přiřadit uživatele k událostem

Specific workflows benefit from treating events like tasks, and for this reason, you can assign a user to an event.

Assigning a user to an event will not change the access or permissions for users but will create a link between the Event and the user. When an event has a user assigned, you can query events from the API using the assignedUser field as a parameter.

When you want to assign a user to an event, you simply provide the UID of the user you want to assign in the assignedUser field. See the following example:

{
  ...
  "events": [
    {
      "event": "ZwwuwNp6gVd",
      "programStage": "nlXNK4b7LVr",
      "orgUnit": "O6uvpzGd5pu",
      "enrollment": "MNWZ6hnuhSw",
      "assignedUser" : "M0fCOxtkURr"
    }
  ],
  ...
}

In this example, the user with uid M0fCOxtkURr will be assigned to the Event with uid ZwwuwNp6gVd. Only one user can be assigned to a single event.

To use this feature, the relevant program stage needs to have user assignment enabled, and the uid provided for the user must refer to a valid, existing user.

Tracker Export

Tracker export endpoints allow you to retrieve the previously imported objects which are:

  • tracked entities
  • events
  • enrollments
  • relationships

NOTE

  • All tracker export endpoints default to a JSON response content. CSV is only supported by tracked entities and events.
  • You can export a CSV file by adding the Accept header text/csv or application/csv to the request.
  • You can download in zip and gzip formats:
  • CSV for Tracked entities
  • JSON and CSV for Events
  • You can export a Gzip file by adding the Accept header application/csv+gzip for CSV or application/json+gzip for JSON.
  • You can export a Zip file by adding the Accept header application/csv+zip for CSV or application/json+zip for JSON.

Common request parameters

The following endpoint supports standard parameters for pagination.

  • Tracked entities GET /api/tracker/trackedEntities
  • Události GET /api/tracker/events
  • Enrollments GET /api/tracker/enrollments
  • Relationships GET /api/tracker/relationships

Request parameters for pagination

Parametr požadavku Typ Povolené hodnoty Popis
page Integer Any positive integer Page number to return. Defaults to 1.
pageSize Integer Any positive integer Page size. Defaults to 50.
totalPages Boolean true|false Indicates whether to return the total number of elements and pages. Defaults to false as getting the totals is an expensive operation.
paging Boolean true|false Indicates whether paging should be ignored and all rows should be returned. Defaults to true, meaning that by default all requests are paginated, unless paging=false.
skipPaging deprecated for removal in version 42 use paging Boolean true|false Indicates whether paging should be ignored and all rows should be returned. Defaults to false, meaning that by default all requests are paginated, unless skipPaging=true.
order String Comma-separated list of property name and sort direction pairs in format propName:sortDirection.

Example: createdAt:desc

Note: propName is case sensitive. Valid sortDirections are asc and desc. sortDirection is case-insensitive. sortDirection defaults to asc for properties or UIDs without explicit sortDirection.

Caution

Be aware that the performance is directly related to the amount of data requested. Larger pages will take more time to return.

Request parameters for Organisational Unit selection mode

The available organisation unit selection modes are SELECTED, CHILDREN, DESCENDANTS, ACCESSIBLE, CAPTURE and ALL. Each mode is explained in detail in this section.

Request parameter to filter responses

All export endpoints accept a fields parameter which controls which fields will be returned in the JSON response. fields parameter accepts a comma separated list of field names or patterns. A few possible fields filters are shown below. Refer to Metadata field filter for a more complete guide on how to use fields.

Příklady
Příklad parametru Význam
fields=* returns all fields
fields=createdAt,uid only returns fields createdAt and uid
fields=enrollments[*,!uid] returns all fields of enrollments except uid
fields=enrollments[uid] only returns enrollments field uid
fields=enrollments[uid,enrolledAt] only returns enrollments fields uid and enrolledAt

Tracked Entities (GET /api/tracker/trackedEntities)

Dva koncové body jsou vyhrazeny trasovaným entitám:

  • GET /api/tracker/trackedEntities
  • načte trasované entity odpovídající daným kritériím
  • GET /api/tracker/trackedEntities/{id}
  • načte trasovanou entitu podle poskytnutého ID

If not otherwise specified, JSON is the default response for the GET method. The API also supports CSV export for single and collection endpoints. Furthermore, compressed CSV types is an option for the collection endpoint.

CSV

In the case of CSV, the fields request parameter has no effect, and the response will always contain the following fields:

  • trackedEntity (UID)
  • trackedEntityType (UID)
  • createdAt (Datetime)
  • createdAtClient (Datetime)
  • updatedAt (Datetime)
  • updatedAtClient (Datetime)
  • orgUnit (UID)
  • inactive (boolean)
  • deleted (boolean)
  • potentialDuplicate (boolean)
  • geometry (WKT, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Well-known_text_representation_of_geometry. You can omit it in case of a Point type and with latitude and longitude provided)
  • latitude (Latitude of a Point type of Geometry)
  • longitude (Longitude of a Point type of Geometry)
  • attribute (UID)
  • displayName (String)
  • attrCreatedAt (Attribute creation Datetime)
  • attrUpdatedAt (Attribute last update Datetime)
  • valueType (String)
  • value (String)
  • storedBy (String)
  • createdBy (Username of user)
  • updatedBy (Username of user)

See Tracked Entities and Attributes for more field descriptions.

GZIP

The response is file trackedEntities.csv.gz containing the trackedEntities.csv file.

ZIP

The response is file trackedEntities.csv.zip containing the trackedEntities.csv file.

Tracked Entities Collection endpoint GET /api/tracker/trackedEntities

Účelem tohoto koncového bodu je načíst trasované entity odpovídající kritériím zadaným klientem.

Koncový bod vrátí seznam trasovaných entit, které odpovídají parametrům požadavku.

Parametr požadavku Typ Povolené hodnoty Popis
filter String Comma-separated values of attribute filters. Narrows response to TEIs matching given filters. A filter is a colon separated property or attribute UID with optional operator and value pairs. Example: filter=H9IlTX2X6SL:sw:A with operator starts with sw followed by a value. Special characters like + need to be percent-encoded so %2B instead of +. Characters such as : (colon) or , (comma), as part of the filter value, need to be escaped by / (slash). Likewise, / needs to be escaped. Multiple operator/value pairs for the same property/attribute like filter=AuPLng5hLbE:gt:438901703:lt:448901704 are allowed. Repeating the same attribute UID is not allowed. User needs access to the attribute to filter on it.
orgUnits String Comma-separated list of organisation unit UIDs. Only return tracked entities belonging to provided organisation units
orgUnit deprecated for removal in version 42 use orgUnits String Semicolon-separated list of organisation units UIDs. Only return tracked entities belonging to provided organisation units.
orgUnitMode see orgUnitModes String SELECTED|CHILDREN|DESCENDANTS|ACCESSIBLE|CAPTURE|ALL Způsob výběru organizačních jednotek může být. Výchozí hodnota je SELECTED, což se týká pouze vybraných organizačních jednotek.
ouMode deprecated for removal in version 42 use orgUnitMode see orgUnitModes String SELECTED|CHILDREN|DESCENDANTS|ACCESSIBLE|CAPTURE|ALL Způsob výběru organizačních jednotek může být. Výchozí hodnota je SELECTED, což se týká pouze vybraných organizačních jednotek.
program String Program UID A program UID for which tracked entities in the response must be enrolled into.
programStatus String ACTIVE|COMPLETED|CANCELLED The program status of the tracked entity in the given program.
programStage String UID A program stage UID for which tracked entities in the response must have events for.
followUp Boolean true|false Indicates whether the tracked entity is marked for follow up for the specified program.
updatedAfter DateTime ISO-8601 Start date and time for last updated
updatedBefore DateTime ISO-8601 End date and time for last updated
updatedWithin Duration ISO-8601 Vrátí TEI ne starší než zadaná doba trvání
enrollmentEnrolledAfter DateTime ISO-8601 Start date and time for enrollment in the given program
enrollmentEnrolledBefore DateTime ISO-8601 End date and time for enrollment in the given program
enrollmentOccurredAfter DateTime ISO-8601 Start date and time and time and time for occurred in the given program
enrollmentOccurredBefore DateTime ISO-8601 End date and time and time for occurred in the given program
trackedEntityType String UID typu trasované entity Only returns tracked entities of given type.
trackedEntities String Comma-separated list of tracked entity UIDs. Filter the result down to a limited set of tracked entities using explicit uids of the tracked entities by using trackedEntity=id1,id2. This parameter will, at the very least, create the outer boundary of the results, forming the list of all tracked entities using the uids provided. If other parameters/filters from this table are used, they will further limit the results from the explicit outer boundary.
trackedEntity deprecated for removal in version 42 use trackedEntities String Semicolon-separated list of tracked entity UIDs. Filter the result down to a limited set of tracked entities using explicit uids of the tracked entities by using trackedEntity=id1;id2. This parameter will, at the very least, create the outer boundary of the results, forming the list of all tracked entities using the uids provided. If other parameters/filters from this table are used, they will further limit the results from the explicit outer boundary.
assignedUserMode String CURRENT|PROVIDED|NONE|ANY Restricts result to tracked entities with events assigned based on the assigned user selection mode. See table below "Assigned user modes" for explanations.
assignedUsers String Comma-separated list of user UIDs to filter based on events assigned to the users. Filter the result down to a limited set of tracked entities with events that are assigned to the given user IDs by using assignedUser=id1,id2. This parameter will only be considered if assignedUserMode is either PROVIDED or null. The API will error out, if for example, assignedUserMode=CURRENT and assignedUser=someId.
assignedUser deprecated for removal in version 42 use assignedUsers String Semicolon-separated list of user UIDs to filter based on events assigned to the users. Filter the result down to a limited set of tracked entities with events that are assigned to the given user IDs by using assignedUser=id1;id2.This parameter will only be considered if assignedUserMode is either PROVIDED or null. The API will error out, if for example, assignedUserMode=CURRENT and assignedUser=someId
order String Comma-separated list of property name or attribute or UID and sort direction pairs in format propName:sortDirection. Supported values are createdAt, createdAtClient, enrolledAt, inactive, trackedEntity, updatedAt, updatedAtClient.
eventStatus String ACTIVE|COMPLETED|VISITED|SCHEDULE|OVERDUE|SKIPPED Status of any events in the specified program
eventOccurredAfter DateTime ISO-8601 Start date and time for Event for the given Program
eventOccurredBefore DateTime ISO-8601 End date and time for Event for the given Program
includeDeleted Boolean true|false Indicates whether to include soft-deleted elements
potentialDuplicate Boolean true|false Filter the result based on the fact that a TEI is a Potential Duplicate. true: return TEIs flagged as Potential Duplicates. false: return TEIs NOT flagged as Potential Duplicates. If omitted, we don't check whether a TEI is a Potential Duplicate or not.

The available assigned user modes are explained in the following table.

Tabulka: Přiřazené uživatelské režimy

Režim Popis
CURRENT Zahrnuje události přiřazené aktuálně přihlášenému uživateli.
PROVIDED Includes events assigned to the user provided in the request.
NONE Includes unassigned events only.
ANY Includes all assigned events, doesn't matter who are they assigned to as long as they assigned to someone.

V dotazu se nerozlišují velká a malá písmena. Pro parametry dotazu platí následující pravidla.

  • At least one organisation unit must be specified using the orgUnit parameter (one or many), or orgUnitMode=ALL must be specified.

  • Only one of the program and trackedEntity parameters can be specifikováno (nula nebo jedna).

  • If programStatus is specified, then program must also be specifikováno.

  • If followUp is specified, then program must also be specified.

  • If enrollmentEnrolledAfter or enrollmentEnrolledBefore is specified then program must also be specified.

  • Položky filtru lze zadat pouze jednou.

Example requests

A query for all tracked entities associated with a specific organisation unit and program can look like this:

GET /api/tracker/trackedEntities?program=IpHINAT79UW&orgUnits=DiszpKrYNg8

To query for tracked entities using one attribute with a filter and one attribute without a filter, with one organisation unit using the descendant organisation unit query mode:

GET /api/tracker/trackedEntities?program=IpHINAT79UW&orgUnits=DiszpKrYNg8&filter=w75KJ2mc4zz:EQ:John

Dotaz, kde je pro položku filtru zadáno více operandů a filtrů:

GET /api/tracker/trackedEntities?orgUnits=DiszpKrYNg8&program=ur1Edk5Oe2n&filter=lw1SqmMlnfh:GT:150&filter=lw1SqmMlnfh:LT:190

A query filter with a value that needs escaping and will be interpreted as :,/:

GET /api/tracker/trackedEntities?orgUnits=DiszpKrYNg8&program=ur1Edk5Oe2n&filter=lw1SqmMlnfh:EQ:/:/,//

Chcete-li zadat data zápisu programu jako součást dotazu:

GET /api/tracker/trackedEntities?orgUnits=DiszpKrYNg8&program=IpHINAT79UW&fields=trackedEntity,enrollments[enrolledAt]&enrollmentEnrolledAfter=2024-01-01

To query on an attribute using multiple values in an IN filter:

GET /api/tracker/trackedEntities?trackedEntityType=nEenWmSyUEp&orgUnits=DiszpKrYNg8&filter=w75KJ2mc4zz:IN:Scott;Jimmy;Santiago

K filtrování můžete použít řadu operátorů:

Operátor Popis
EQ Rovno
GE Větší než nebo rovno
GT Větší než
IN Rovná se jedné z více hodnot oddělených ";"
LE Menší nebo rovno
LIKE Jako (shoda volného textu)
LT Menší než
NE Nerovná se
Tracked Entities response example

The API supports CSV and JSON response for GET /api/tracker/trackedEntities.

JSON

Responses can be filtered on desired fields, see Request parameter to filter responses

A JSON response can look like the following:

{
  "pager": {
    "page": 1,
    "pageSize": 1
  },
  "trackedEntities": [
    {
      "trackedEntity": "F8yKM85NbxW",
      "trackedEntityType": "Zy2SEgA61ys",
      "createdAt": "2019-08-21T13:25:38.022",
      "createdAtClient": "2019-03-19T01:12:16.624",
      "updatedAt": "2019-08-21T13:31:33.410",
      "updatedAtClient": "2019-03-19T01:12:16.624",
      "orgUnit": "DiszpKrYNg8",
      "inactive": false,
      "deleted": false,
      "potentialDuplicate": false,
      "geometry": {
        "type": "Point",
        "coordinates": [
          -11.7896,
          8.2593
        ]
      },
      "attributes": [
        {
          "attribute": "B6TnnFMgmCk",
          "displayName": "Age (years)",
          "createdAt": "2019-08-21T13:25:38.477",
          "updatedAt": "2019-08-21T13:25:38.477",
          "storedBy": "braimbault",
          "valueType": "INTEGER_ZERO_OR_POSITIVE",
          "value": "30"
        },
        {
          "attribute": "TfdH5KvFmMy",
          "displayName": "First Name",
          "createdAt": "2019-08-21T13:25:38.066",
          "updatedAt": "2019-08-21T13:25:38.067",
          "storedBy": "josemp10",
          "valueType": "TEXT",
          "value": "Sarah"
        },
        {
          "attribute": "aW66s2QSosT",
          "displayName": "Last Name",
          "createdAt": "2019-08-21T13:25:38.388",
          "updatedAt": "2019-08-21T13:25:38.388",
          "storedBy": "karoline",
          "valueType": "TEXT",
          "value": "Johnson"
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}
CSV

A CSV response can look like the following:

trackedEntity,trackedEntityType,createdAt,createdAtClient,updatedAt,updatedAtClient,orgUnit,inactive,deleted,potentialDuplicate,geometry,latitude,longitude,storedBy,createdBy,updatedBy,attrCreatedAt,attrUpdatedAt,attribute,displayName,value,valueType
F8yKM85NbxW,Zy2SEgA61ys,2019-08-21T11:25:38.022Z,2019-03-19T00:12:16.624Z,2019-08-21T11:31:33.410Z,2019-03-19T00:12:16.624Z,DiszpKrYNg8,false,false,false,"POINT (-11.7896 8.2593)",8.2593,-11.7896,,,,2019-08-21T11:25:38.477Z,2019-08-21T11:25:38.477Z,B6TnnFMgmCk,"Age (years)",30,INTEGER_ZERO_OR_POSITIVE
F8yKM85NbxW,Zy2SEgA61ys,2019-08-21T11:25:38.022Z,2019-03-19T00:12:16.624Z,2019-08-21T11:31:33.410Z,2019-03-19T00:12:16.624Z,DiszpKrYNg8,false,false,false,"POINT (-11.7896 8.2593)",8.2593,-11.7896,,,,2019-08-21T11:25:38.066Z,2019-08-21T11:25:38.067Z,TfdH5KvFmMy,"First Name",Sarah,TEXT
F8yKM85NbxW,Zy2SEgA61ys,2019-08-21T11:25:38.022Z,2019-03-19T00:12:16.624Z,2019-08-21T11:31:33.410Z,2019-03-19T00:12:16.624Z,DiszpKrYNg8,false,false,false,"POINT (-11.7896 8.2593)",8.2593,-11.7896,,,,2019-08-21T11:25:38.388Z,2019-08-21T11:25:38.388Z,aW66s2QSosT,"Last Name",Johnson,TEXT
Tracked Entities Collection limits

The collection endpoint limits results in three ways:

  • KeyTrackedEntityMaxLimit in System settings: KeyTrackedEntityMaxLimit defines the maximum tracked entities in an API response, protecting database and server resources. No limit applies when set to 0. Configure it via /api/systemSettings as described in the documentation.

  • Max number of TEs to return in Program or tracked entity type: it limits results when searching outside the capture scope with a specified program or tracked entity type. The API returns an error if matches exceed this limit. No limit applies when searching within the capture scope or when set to 0. This limit is configurable in the maintenance app.

  • Pagination: As explained here.

For paginated requests with non-zero KeyTrackedEntityMaxLimit:

  • If pageSize ≤ KeyTrackedEntityMaxLimit: pageSize is enforced

  • If pageSize > KeyTrackedEntityMaxLimit: The API returns an error

Tracked Entities single object endpoint GET /api/tracker/trackedEntities/{uid}

Účelem tohoto koncového bodu je načíst jednu trasovanou entitu s jejím uid.

Požádat o syntaxi

GET /api/tracker/trackedEntities/{uid}?program={programUid}&fields={fields}

Parametr požadavku Typ Povolené hodnoty Popis
uid String uid Return the tracked entity with specified uid
program String uid Zahrnout atributy programu do odpovědi (pouze ty, ke kterým má uživatel přístup)
fields String Libovolný platný filtr polí (výchozí *,!relationships,!enrollments,!events,!programOwners) Zahrnout do odpovědi zadané dílčí objekty
Example requests

A query for a tracked entity:

GET /api/tracker/trackedEntities/PQfMcpmXeFE
Tracked Entity response example

The API supports CSV and JSON response for GET /api/tracker/trackedEntities/{uid}

JSON

Příklad odpovědi json:

{
  "trackedEntity": "PQfMcpmXeFE",
  "trackedEntityType": "nEenWmSyUEp",
  "createdAt": "2014-03-06T05:49:28.256",
  "createdAtClient": "2014-03-06T05:49:28.256",
  "updatedAt": "2016-08-03T23:49:43.309",
  "orgUnit": "DiszpKrYNg8",
  "inactive": false,
  "deleted": false,
  "potentialDuplicate": false,
  "attributes": [
    {
      "attribute": "w75KJ2mc4zz",
      "code": "MMD_PER_NAM",
      "displayName": "First name",
      "createdAt": "2016-08-03T23:49:43.308",
      "updatedAt": "2016-08-03T23:49:43.308",
      "valueType": "TEXT",
      "value": "John"
    },
    {
      "attribute": "zDhUuAYrxNC",
      "displayName": "Last name",
      "createdAt": "2016-08-03T23:49:43.309",
      "updatedAt": "2016-08-03T23:49:43.309",
      "valueType": "TEXT",
      "value": "Kelly"
    }
  ],
  "enrollments": [
    {
      "enrollment": "JMgRZyeLWOo",
      "createdAt": "2017-03-06T05:49:28.340",
      "createdAtClient": "2016-03-06T05:49:28.340",
      "updatedAt": "2017-03-06T05:49:28.357",
      "trackedEntity": "PQfMcpmXeFE",
      "program": "IpHINAT79UW",
      "status": "ACTIVE",
      "orgUnit": "DiszpKrYNg8",
      "enrolledAt": "2024-03-06T00:00:00.000",
      "occurredAt": "2024-03-04T00:00:00.000",
      "followUp": false,
      "deleted": false,
      "events": [
        {
          "event": "Zq2dg6pTNoj",
          "status": "ACTIVE",
          "program": "IpHINAT79UW",
          "programStage": "ZzYYXq4fJie",
          "enrollment": "JMgRZyeLWOo",
          "trackedEntity": "PQfMcpmXeFE",
          "relationships": [],
          "scheduledAt": "2023-03-10T00:00:00.000",
          "followUp": false,
          "deleted": false,
          "createdAt": "2017-03-06T05:49:28.353",
          "createdAtClient": "2016-03-06T05:49:28.353",
          "updatedAt": "2017-03-06T05:49:28.353",
          "attributeOptionCombo": "HllvX50cXC0",
          "attributeCategoryOptions": "xYerKDKCefk",
          "dataValues": [],
          "notes": [],
          "followup": false
        }
      ],
      "relationships": [],
      "attributes": [
        {
          "attribute": "w75KJ2mc4zz",
          "code": "MMD_PER_NAM",
          "displayName": "First name",
          "createdAt": "2016-08-03T23:49:43.308",
          "updatedAt": "2016-08-03T23:49:43.308",
          "valueType": "TEXT",
          "value": "John"
        },
        {
          "attribute": "zDhUuAYrxNC",
          "displayName": "Last name",
          "createdAt": "2016-08-03T23:49:43.309",
          "updatedAt": "2016-08-03T23:49:43.309",
          "valueType": "TEXT",
          "value": "Kelly"
        },
        {
          "attribute": "AuPLng5hLbE",
          "code": "National identifier",
          "displayName": "National identifier",
          "createdAt": "2016-08-03T23:49:43.301",
          "updatedAt": "2016-08-03T23:49:43.301",
          "valueType": "TEXT",
          "value": "245435245"
        },
        {
          "attribute": "ruQQnf6rswq",
          "displayName": "TB number",
          "createdAt": "2016-08-03T23:49:43.308",
          "updatedAt": "2016-08-03T23:49:43.308",
          "valueType": "TEXT",
          "value": "1Z 1F2 A84 59 4464 173 6"
        },
        {
          "attribute": "cejWyOfXge6",
          "displayName": "Gender",
          "createdAt": "2016-08-03T23:49:43.307",
          "updatedAt": "2016-08-03T23:49:43.307",
          "valueType": "TEXT",
          "value": "Male"
        },
        {
          "attribute": "VqEFza8wbwA",
          "code": "MMD_PER_ADR1",
          "displayName": "Address",
          "createdAt": "2016-08-03T23:49:43.307",
          "updatedAt": "2016-08-03T23:49:43.307",
          "valueType": "TEXT",
          "value": "Main street 2"
        }
      ],
      "notes": []
    }
  ],
  "programOwners": [
    {
      "orgUnit": "DiszpKrYNg8",
      "trackedEntity": "PQfMcpmXeFE",
      "program": "ur1Edk5Oe2n"
    },
    {
      "orgUnit": "DiszpKrYNg8",
      "trackedEntity": "PQfMcpmXeFE",
      "program": "IpHINAT79UW"
    }
  ]
}
CSV

The response will be the same as the collection endpoint but referring to a single tracked entity, although it might have multiple rows for each attribute.

Tracked entity attribute value change logs

GET /api/tracker/trackedEntities/{uid}/changeLogs

This endpoint retrieves change logs for the attributes of a specific tracked entity. It returns a list of all tracked entity attributes that have changed over time for that entity.

Parametr Typ Povolené hodnoty
path /{uid} String Tracked entity UID.
program String Program UID (optional).
Tracked entity attribute value change logs response example

Příklad odpovědi json:

{
   "pager":{
      "page":1,
      "pageSize":10
   },
   "changeLogs":[
      {
         "createdBy":{
            "uid":"AIK2aQOJIbj",
            "username":"tracker",
            "firstName":"Tracker demo",
            "surname":"User"
         },
         "createdAt":"2024-06-20T14:51:16.433",
         "type":"UPDATE",
         "change":{
            "dataValue":{
               "dataElement":"bx6fsa0t90x",
               "previousValue":"true",
               "currentValue":"false"
            }
         }
      },
      {
         "createdBy":{
            "uid":"AIK2aQOJIbj",
            "username":"tracker",
            "firstName":"Tracker demo",
            "surname":"User"
         },
         "createdAt":"2024-06-20T14:50:32.966",
         "type":"CREATE",
         "change":{
            "dataValue":{
               "dataElement":"ebaJjqltK5N",
               "currentValue":"0"
            }
         }
      }
   ]
}

The change log type can be CREATE, UPDATE, or DELETE. CREATE and DELETE will always hold a single value: the former shows the current value, and the latter shows the value that was deleted. UPDATE will hold two values: the previous and the current.

Enrollments (GET /api/tracker/enrollments)

Pro zápisy jsou vyhrazeny dva koncové body:

  • GET /api/tracker/enrollments
    • načte zápisy odpovídající zadaným kritériím
  • GET /api/tracker/enrollments/{id}
    • načte zápis podle poskytnutého ID

Enrollment Collection endpoint GET /api/tracker/enrollments

Vrátí seznam událostí na základě filtrů.

Parametr požadavku Typ Povolené hodnoty Popis
orgUnits String Comma-separated list of organisation unit UIDs. Only return enrollments belonging to provided organisation units.
orgUnit deprecated for removal in version 42 use orgUnits String Semicolon-separated list of organisation units UIDs. Only return enrollments belonging to provided organisation units.
orgUnitMode see orgUnitModes String SELECTED|CHILDREN|DESCENDANTS|ACCESSIBLE|CAPTURE|ALL Způsob výběru organizačních jednotek může být. Výchozí hodnota je SELECTED, což se týká pouze vybraných organizačních jednotek.
ouMode deprecated for removal in version 42 use orgUnitMode see orgUnitModes String SELECTED|CHILDREN|DESCENDANTS|ACCESSIBLE|CAPTURE|ALL Způsob výběru organizačních jednotek může být. Výchozí hodnota je SELECTED, což se týká pouze vybraných organizačních jednotek.
program String uid Identifikátor programu
programStatus enum ACTIVE|COMPLETED|CANCELLED Stav programu
followUp boolean true|false Follow up status of the tracked entity for the given program. Can be true|false or omitted.
updatedAfter DateTime ISO-8601 Pouze zápisy aktualizované po tomto datu
updatedWithin Duration ISO-8601 Pouze zápisy aktualizované od daného data
enrolledAfter DateTime ISO-8601 Pouze zápisy novější než toto datum
enrolledBefore DateTime ISO-8601 Pouze přihlášky starší než toto datum
trackedEntityType String uid Identifikátor typu trasované entity
trackedEntity String uid Identifier of tracked entity
order String Comma-separated list of property name or attribute or UID and sort direction pairs in format propName:sortDirection. Supported fields: completedAt, createdAt, createdAtClient, enrolledAt, updatedAt, updatedAtClient.
enrollments String Comma-separated list of enrollment UIDs. Filter the result down to a limited set of IDs by using enrollments=id1,id2.
enrollment deprecated for removal in version 42 use enrollments String Semicolon-separated list of uid Filter the result down to a limited set of IDs by using enrollment=id1;id2.
includeDeleted Boolean Když je true, budou do výsledku dotazu zahrnuty měkké odstraněné události.

V dotazu se nerozlišují velká a malá písmena. Následující pravidla platí pro parametry dotazu.

  • At least one organisation unit must be specified using the orgUnit parameter (one or many), or orgUnitMode=ALL must be specified.

  • Only one of the program and trackedEntity parameters can be specified (zero or one).

  • If programStatus is specified, then program must also be specified.

  • If followUp is specified, then program must also be specified.

  • If enrolledAfter or enrolledBefore is specified, then program must also be specified.

Example requests

Dotaz na všechny zápisy přidružené ke konkrétní organizační jednotce může vypadat takto:

GET /api/tracker/enrollments?orgUnits=DiszpKrYNg8

To constrain the response to enrollments which are part of a specific program you can include a program query parameter:

GET /api/tracker/enrollments?orgUnits=O6uvpzGd5pu&orgUnitMode=DESCENDANTS&program=ur1Edk5Oe2n

Chcete-li zadat data zápisu programu jako součást dotazu:

GET /api/tracker/enrollments?orgUnits=DiszpKrYNg8&program=M3xtLkYBlKI&enrolledAfter=2023-11-14&enrolledBefore=2024-02-07

To constrain the response to enrollments of a specific tracked entity you can include a tracked entity query parameter:

GET /api/tracker/enrollments?trackedEntity=ClJ3fn47c4s

To constrain the response to enrollments of a specific tracked entity you can include a tracked entity query parameter, in In this case, we have restricted it to available enrollments viewable for current user:

GET /api/tracker/enrollments?orgUnitMode=ACCESSIBLE&trackedEntity=tphfdyIiVL6
Formát odpovědi

Odpověď JSON může vypadat následovně.

{
  "pager": {
    "page": 1,
    "pageSize": 1
  },
  "enrollments": [
    {
      "enrollment": "TRE0GT7eh7Q",
      "createdAt": "2019-08-21T13:28:00.056",
      "createdAtClient": "2018-11-13T15:06:49.009",
      "updatedAt": "2019-08-21T13:29:44.942",
      "updatedAtClient": "2019-08-21T13:29:44.942",
      "trackedEntity": "s4NfKOuayqG",
      "program": "M3xtLkYBlKI",
      "status": "COMPLETED",
      "orgUnit": "DiszpKrYNg8",
      "enrolledAt": "2023-11-13T00:00:00.000",
      "occurredAt": "2023-11-13T00:00:00.000",
      "followUp": false,
      "deleted": false,
      "storedBy": "healthworker1",
      "notes": []
    }
  ]
}

Koncový bod registrace jednoho objektu GET /api/tracker/enrollments/{uid}

Účelem tohoto koncového bodu je načíst jednu prohlášku s jejím uid.

Požádat o syntaxi

GET /api/tracker/enrollment/{uid}

Parametr požadavku Typ Povolené hodnoty Popis
uid String uid Vraťte registraci se zadaným uid
fields String Libovolný platný filtr polí (výchozí *,!relationships,!events,!attributes) Include
specified sub-objects in the response
Example requests

A query for an enrollment:

GET /api/tracker/enrollments/JMgRZyeLWOo
Formát odpovědi
{
  "enrollment": "JMgRZyeLWOo",
  "createdAt": "2017-03-06T05:49:28.340",
  "createdAtClient": "2016-03-06T05:49:28.340",
  "updatedAt": "2017-03-06T05:49:28.357",
  "trackedEntity": "PQfMcpmXeFE",
  "program": "IpHINAT79UW",
  "status": "ACTIVE",
  "orgUnit": "DiszpKrYNg8",
  "enrolledAt": "2024-03-06T00:00:00.000",
  "occurredAt": "2024-03-04T00:00:00.000",
  "followUp": false,
  "deleted": false,
  "notes": []
}

Events (GET /api/tracker/events)

Two endpoints are dedicated to events:

  • GET /api/tracker/events
    • načte události odpovídající zadaným kritériím
  • GET /api/tracker/events/{id}
    • načte událost se zadaným ID

If not otherwise specified, JSON is the default response for the GET method. The API also supports CSV export for single and collection endpoints. Furthermore, it supports compressed JSON and CSV for the collection endpoint.

Events CSV

In the case of CSV, the fields request parameter has no effect, and the response will always contain the following fields:

  • event (UID)
  • status (String)
  • program (UID)
  • programStage (UID)
  • enrollment (UID)
  • orgUnit (UID)
  • occurredAt (DateTime)
  • scheduledAt (DateTime)
  • geometry (WKT, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Well-known_text_representation_of_geometry. You can omit it in case of a Point type and with latitude and longitude provided)
  • latitude (Latitude of a Point type of Geometry)
  • longitude (Longitude of a Point type of Geometry)
  • followUp (boolean)
  • deleted (boolean)
  • createdAt (DateTime)
  • createdAtClient (DateTime)
  • updatedAt (DateTime)
  • updatedAtClient (DateTime)
  • completedBy (String)
  • completedAt (DateTime)
  • updatedBy (UserName of user)
  • attributeOptionCombo (UID)
  • attributeCategoryOptions (UID)
  • assignedUser (UserName of user)
  • dataElement (UID)
  • value (String)
  • storedBy (String)
  • providedElsewhere (boolean)
  • storedByDataValue (String)
  • createAtDataValue (DateTime)
  • updatedAtDataValue (DateTime)

See Events and Data Values for more field descriptions.

Events GZIP

The response is file events.json.gz or events.csv.gzip containing the events.json or events.csv file.

Events ZIP

The response is fileevents.json.gz or events.json.zip containing the events.json or events.csv file.

Events Collection endpoint GET /api/tracker/events

Vrátí seznam událostí na základě poskytnutých filtrů.

Parametr požadavku Typ Povolené hodnoty Popis
program String uid Identifikátor programu
programStage String uid Identifikátor fáze programu
programStatus enum ACTIVE|COMPLETED|CANCELLED Stav události v programu
filter String Čárkami oddělené hodnoty filtrů datových prvků Narrows response to events matching given filters. A filter is a colon separated property or data element UID with optional operator and value pairs. Example: filter=fazCI2ygYkq:eq:PASSIVE with operator starts with eq followed by a value. A filter like filter=fazCI2ygYkq returns all events where the given data element has a value. Characters such as : (colon) or , (comma), as part of the filter value, need to be escaped by / (slash). Likewise, / needs to be escaped. Multiple operator/value pairs for the same property/data element like filter=qrur9Dvnyt5:gt:70:lt:80 are allowed. Repeating the same data element UID is not allowed. User needs access to the data element to filter on it.
filterAttributes String Hodnoty filtrů atributů oddělené čárkami Narrows response to TEIs matching given filters. A filter is a colon separated property or attribute UID with optional operator and value pairs. Example: filterAttributes=H9IlTX2X6SL:sw:A with operator starts with sw followed by a value. A filter like filterAttributes=H9IlTX2X6SL returns all events where the given attribute has a value. Special characters like + need to be percent-encoded so %2B instead of +. Characters such as : (colon) or , (comma), as part of the filter value, need to be escaped by / (slash). Likewise, / needs to be escaped. Multiple operator/value pairs for the same property/attribute like filterAttributes=AuPLng5hLbE:gt:438901703:lt:448901704 are allowed. Repeating the same attribute UID is not allowed. User needs access to the attribute to filter on it.
followUp boolean true|false Zda je událost zvažována pro pokračování v programu. Výchozí hodnota je true
trackedEntity String uid Identifier of tracked entity
orgUnit String uid Identifikátor organizační jednotky
orgUnitMode see orgUnitModes String SELECTED|CHILDREN|DESCENDANTS|ACCESSIBLE|CAPTURE|ALL Způsob výběru organizačních jednotek může být. Výchozí hodnota je SELECTED, což se týká pouze vybraných organizačních jednotek.
ouMode deprecated for removal in version 42 use orgUnitMode see orgUnitModes String SELECTED|CHILDREN|DESCENDANTS|ACCESSIBLE|CAPTURE|ALL Způsob výběru organizačních jednotek může být. Výchozí hodnota je SELECTED, což se týká pouze vybraných organizačních jednotek.
status String ACTIVE|COMPLETED|VISITED|SCHEDULE|OVERDUE|SKIPPED Stav události
occurredAfter DateTime ISO-8601 Filtrujte události, které nastaly po tomto datu.
occurredBefore DateTime ISO-8601 Filtrujte události, které nastaly do tohoto data.
scheduledAfter DateTime ISO-8601 Filtr pro události, které byly naplánovány po tomto datu.
scheduledBefore DateTime ISO-8601 Filtrujte události, které byly naplánovány před tímto datem.
updatedAfter DateTime ISO-8601 Filtr pro události, které byly aktualizovány po tomto datu. Nelze použít společně s updatedWithin.
updatedBefore DateTime ISO-8601 Filtrujte události, které byly do tohoto data aktualizovány. Nelze použít společně s updatedWithin.
updatedWithin Duration ISO-8601 Include only items which are updated within the given duration.

The format is ISO-8601#Duration
enrollmentEnrolledAfter DateTime ISO-8601 Start date and time for enrollment in the given program
enrollmentEnrolledBefore DateTime ISO-8601 End date and time for enrollment in the given program
enrollmentOccurredAfter DateTime ISO-8601 Start date and time for occurred in the given program
enrollmentOccurredBefore DateTime ISO-8601 End date and time for occurred in the given program
order String Comma-separated list of property name, attribute or data element UID and sort direction pairs in format propName:sortDirection. Supported fields: assignedUser, assignedUserDisplayName, attributeOptionCombo, completedAt, completedBy, createdAt, createdAtClient, createdBy, deleted, enrolledAt, enrollment, enrollmentStatus, event, followUp, followup (deprecated), occurredAt, orgUnit, program, programStage, scheduledAt, status, storedBy, trackedEntity, updatedAt, updatedAtClient, updatedBy.
events String Comma-separated list of event UIDs. Filter the result down to a limited set of IDs by using event=id1,id2.
event deprecated for removal in version 42 use events String Semicolon-separated list of uid Filter the result down to a limited set of IDs by using event=id1;id2.
attributeCategoryCombo (see note) String Attribute category combo identifier. Must be combined with attributeCategoryOptions.
attributeCc deprecated for removal in version 42 use attributeCategoryCombo String Attribute category combo identifier (must be combined with attributeCos)
attributeCategoryOptions (see note) String Comma-separated attribute category option identifiers. Must be combined with attributeCategoryCombo.
attributeCos deprecated for removal in version 42 use attributeCategoryOptions String Semicolon-separated attribute category option identifiers. Must be combined with attributeCc.
includeDeleted Boolean Když je true, budou do výsledku dotazu zahrnuty měkké odstraněné události.
assignedUserMode String CURRENT|PROVIDED|NONE|ANY Režim výběru přiřazeného uživatele
assignedUsers String Comma-separated list of user UIDs to filter based on events assigned to the users. Filter the result down to a limited set of tracked entities with events that are assigned to the given user IDs by using assignedUser=id1,id2.This parameter will only be considered if assignedUserMode is either PROVIDED or null. The API will error out, if for example, assignedUserMode=CURRENT and assignedUser=someId.
assignedUser deprecated for removal in version 42 use assignedUsers String Semicolon-separated list of user UIDs to filter based on events assigned to the users. Filter the result down to a limited set of tracked entities with events that are assigned to the given user IDs by using assignedUser=id1;id2.This parameter will only be considered if assignedUserMode is either PROVIDED or null. The API will error out, if for example, assignedUserMode=CURRENT and assignedUser=someId

Note

If the query contains neither attributeCategoryOptions nor attributeCategoryOptions, the server returns events for all attribute option combos where the user has read access.

Example requests

Dotaz na všechny události s potomky konkrétní organizační jednotky:

GET /api/tracker/events?orgUnit=YuQRtpLP10I&orgUnitMode=CHILDREN

The query for all events with all descendants of a particular organisation unit, implying all organisation units in the sub-hierarchy:

GET /api/tracker/events?orgUnit=O6uvpzGd5pu&orgUnitMode=DESCENDANTS

Dotaz na všechny události s určitou programovou a organizační jednotkou:

GET /api/tracker/events?orgUnit=DiszpKrYNg8&program=eBAyeGv0exc

Query for all events with a certain program and organisation unit, sorting by scheduled date ascending:

GET /api/tracker/events?orgUnit=DiszpKrYNg8&program=eBAyeGv0exc&order=scheduledAt

Query for the 10 events with the newest occurred date in a certain program and organisation unit - by paging and ordering by occurred date descending:

GET /api/tracker/events?orgUnit=DiszpKrYNg8&program=eBAyeGv0exc&order=occurredAt:desc&pageSize=10&page=1

Query for all events with a certain program and organisation unit for a specific tracked entity:

GET /api/tracker/events?orgUnit=DiszpKrYNg8&program=M3xtLkYBlKI&trackedEntity=dNpxRu1mWG5

Query for all events older or equal to 2024-02-03 and associated with a program and organisation unit:

GET /api/tracker/events?orgUnit=DiszpKrYNg8&program=eBAyeGv0exc&occurredBefore=2024-02-03

A query where multiple operand and filters are specified for a data element UID:

GET /api/tracker/events?orgUnit=g8upMTyEZGZ&program=M3xtLkYBlKI&filter=rFQNCGMYud2:GT:35&filter=rFQNCGMYud2:LT:50

A query filter with a value that needs escaping and will be interpreted as :,/:

GET /api/tracker/events?orgUnit=DiszpKrYNg8&program=lxAQ7Zs9VYR&filter=DanTR5x0WDK:EQ:/:/,//
Events response example

The API supports CSV and JSON response for GET /api/tracker/events.

JSON

The JSON response can look like the following:

{
  "pager": {
    "page": 1,
    "pageSize": 1
  },
  "events": [
    {
      "event": "A7rzcnZTe2T",
      "status": "ACTIVE",
      "program": "eBAyeGv0exc",
      "programStage": "Zj7UnCAulEk",
      "enrollment": "RiLEKhWHlxZ",
      "orgUnit": "DwpbWkiqjMy",
      "occurredAt": "2023-02-13T00:00:00.000",
      "scheduledAt": "2023-02-13T00:00:00.000",
      "followUp": false,
      "deleted": false,
      "createdAt": "2017-09-08T21:40:22.000",
      "createdAtClient": "2016-09-08T21:40:22.000",
      "updatedAt": "2017-09-08T21:40:22.000",
      "attributeOptionCombo": "HllvX50cXC0",
      "attributeCategoryOptions": "xYerKDKCefk",
      "geometry": {
        "type": "Point",
        "coordinates": [
          -11.468912037323042,
          7.515913998868316
        ]
      },
      "dataValues": [
        {
          "createdAt": "2016-12-06T18:22:34.438",
          "updatedAt": "2016-12-06T18:22:34.438",
          "storedBy": "bjorn",
          "providedElsewhere": false,
          "dataElement": "F3ogKBuviRA",
          "value": "[-11.4880220438585,7.50978830548003]"
        },
        {
          "createdAt": "2013-12-30T14:23:57.423",
          "updatedAt": "2013-12-30T14:23:57.423",
          "storedBy": "lars",
          "providedElsewhere": false,
          "dataElement": "eMyVanycQSC",
          "value": "2018-02-07"
        },
        {
          "createdAt": "2013-12-30T14:23:57.382",
          "updatedAt": "2013-12-30T14:23:57.382",
          "storedBy": "lars",
          "providedElsewhere": false,
          "dataElement": "oZg33kd9taw",
          "value": "Male"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [],
      "followup": false
    }
  ]
}
CSV

The CSV response can look like the following:

event,status,program,programStage,enrollment,orgUnit,occurredAt,scheduledAt,geometry,latitude,longitude,followUp,deleted,createdAt,createdAtClient,updatedAt,updatedAtClient,completedBy,completedAt,updatedBy,attributeOptionCombo,attributeCategoryOptions,assignedUser,dataElement,value,storedBy,providedElsewhere,storedByDataValue,updatedAtDataValue,createdAtDataValue
A7rzcnZTe2T,ACTIVE,eBAyeGv0exc,Zj7UnCAulEk,RiLEKhWHlxZ,DwpbWkiqjMy,2023-02-12T23:00:00Z,2023-02-12T23:00:00Z,"POINT (-11.468912037323042 7.515913998868316)",7.515913998868316,-11.468912037323042,false,false,2017-09-08T19:40:22Z,,2017-09-08T19:40:22Z,,,,,HllvX50cXC0,xYerKDKCefk,,F3ogKBuviRA,"[-11.4880220438585,7.50978830548003]",admin,false,,2016-12-06T17:22:34.438Z,2016-12-06T17:22:34.438Z
A7rzcnZTe2T,ACTIVE,eBAyeGv0exc,Zj7UnCAulEk,RiLEKhWHlxZ,DwpbWkiqjMy,2023-02-12T23:00:00Z,2023-02-12T23:00:00Z,"POINT (-11.468912037323042 7.515913998868316)",7.515913998868316,-11.468912037323042,false,false,2017-09-08T19:40:22Z,,2017-09-08T19:40:22Z,,,,,HllvX50cXC0,xYerKDKCefk,,eMyVanycQSC,2018-02-07,admin,false,,2013-12-30T13:23:57.423Z,2013-12-30T13:23:57.423Z
A7rzcnZTe2T,ACTIVE,eBAyeGv0exc,Zj7UnCAulEk,RiLEKhWHlxZ,DwpbWkiqjMy,2023-02-12T23:00:00Z,2023-02-12T23:00:00Z,"POINT (-11.468912037323042 7.515913998868316)",7.515913998868316,-11.468912037323042,false,false,2017-09-08T19:40:22Z,,2017-09-08T19:40:22Z,,,,,HllvX50cXC0,xYerKDKCefk,,msodh3rEMJa,2018-02-13,admin,false,,2013-12-30T13:23:57.467Z,2013-12-30T13:23:57.467Z

Koncový bod jednoho objektu událostí GET /api/tracker/events/{uid}

Účelem tohoto koncového bodu je načíst jednu událost s jejím uid.

Požádat o syntaxi

GET /api/tracker/events/{uid}?fields={fields}

Parametr požadavku Typ Povolené hodnoty Popis
uid String uid Vraťte událost se zadaným uid
fields String Jakýkoli platný filtr polí (výchozí *,!relationships) Zahrnout do odpovědi zadané dílčí objekty
Example requests

Dotaz na událost:

GET /api/tracker/events/rgWr86qs0sI
Event response example

The API supports CSV and JSON response for GET /api/tracker/trackedEntities

JSON
{
  "event": "rgWr86qs0sI",
  "status": "ACTIVE",
  "program": "kla3mAPgvCH",
  "programStage": "aNLq9ZYoy9W",
  "enrollment": "Lo3SHzCnMSm",
  "orgUnit": "DiszpKrYNg8",
  "occurredAt": "2024-10-12T00:00:00.000",
  "followUp": false,
  "deleted": false,
  "createdAt": "2018-10-20T12:09:19.492",
  "createdAtClient": "2017-10-20T12:09:19.492",
  "updatedAt": "2018-10-20T12:09:19.492",
  "attributeOptionCombo": "amw2rQP6r6M",
  "attributeCategoryOptions": "RkbOhHwiOgW",
  "dataValues": [
    {
      "createdAt": "2015-10-20T12:09:19.640",
      "updatedAt": "2015-10-20T12:09:19.640",
      "storedBy": "system",
      "providedElsewhere": false,
      "dataElement": "HyJL2Lt37jN",
      "value": "12"
    }
  ],
  "notes": [],
  "followup": false
}
CSV

The response will be the same as the collection endpoint but referring to a single event, although it might have multiple rows for each data element value.

Event data value change logs

GET /api/tracker/events/{uid}/changeLogs

This endpoint retrieves change logs for the data values of a specific event. It returns a list of all event data values that have changed over time for that particular event.

Parametr Typ Povolené hodnoty
path /{uid} String Event UID.
Event data value change logs response example

Příklad odpovědi json:

{
   "pager":{
      "page":1,
      "pageSize":10
   },
   "changeLogs":[
      {
         "createdBy":{
            "uid":"AIK2aQOJIbj",
            "username":"tracker",
            "firstName":"Tracker demo",
            "surname":"User"
         },
         "createdAt":"2024-06-20T15:43:36.342",
         "type":"DELETE",
         "change":{
            "dataValue":{
               "dataElement":"UXz7xuGCEhU",
               "previousValue":"12"
            }
         }
      },
      {
         "createdBy":{
            "uid":"AIK2aQOJIbj",
            "username":"tracker",
            "firstName":"Tracker demo",
            "surname":"User"
         },
         "createdAt":"2024-06-20T15:43:27.175",
         "type":"CREATE",
         "change":{
            "dataValue":{
               "dataElement":"UXz7xuGCEhU",
               "currentValue":"12"
            }
         }
      },
      {
         "createdBy":{
            "uid":"AIK2aQOJIbj",
            "username":"tracker",
            "firstName":"Tracker demo",
            "surname":"User"
         },
         "createdAt":"2024-06-20T14:51:16.433",
         "type":"UPDATE",
         "change":{
            "dataValue":{
               "dataElement":"bx6fsa0t90x",
               "previousValue":"true",
               "currentValue":"false"
            }
         }
      }
   ]
}

The change log type can be CREATE, UPDATE, or DELETE. CREATE and DELETE will always hold a single value: the former shows the current value, and the latter shows the value that was deleted. UPDATE will hold two values: the previous and the current.

Relationships (GET /api/tracker/relationships)

Relationships are links between two entities in the Tracker. These entities can be tracked entities, enrollments, and events.

Účelem tohoto koncového bodu je načíst vztahy mezi objekty.

Na rozdíl od jiných koncových bodů trasovaných objektů vztahy odhalují pouze jeden koncový bod:

  • GET /api/tracker/relationships?[trackedEntity={trackedEntityUid}|enrollment={enrollmentUid}|event={eventUid}]&fields=[fields]

Request parameters

Parametr požadavku Typ Povolené hodnoty Popis
trackedEntity String uid Identifier of a tracked entity
enrollment String uid Identifier of an enrollment
event String uid Identifier of an event
fields String Any valid field filter (default relationship,relationshipType,createdAtClient,from[trackedEntity[trackedEntity],enrollment[enrollment],event[event]],to[trackedEntity[trackedEntity],enrollment[enrollment],event[event]]) Zahrnout do odpovědi zadané dílčí objekty
order String Comma-separated list of property name or attribute or UID and sort direction pairs in format propName:sortDirection. Supported fields: createdAt, createdAtClient.
includeDeleted Boolean true|false whether to include soft-deleted elements in your query result

Následující pravidla platí pro parametry dotazu.

  • lze předat pouze jeden parametr mezi trackedEntity, enrollment, event

NOTE

Using trackedEntity, enrollment or event params, will return any relationship where the trackedEntity, enrollment or event is part of the relationship (either from or to). As long as the user has access to it.

Example response

{
  "pager": {
    "page": 1,
    "pageSize": 2
  },
  "relationships": [
    {
      "relationship": "oGtgtJpp6fG",
      "relationshipType": "Mv8R4MPcNcX",
      "from": {
        "trackedEntity": {
          "trackedEntity": "neR4cmMY22o"
        }
      },
      "to": {
        "trackedEntity": {
          "trackedEntity": "DsSlC54GNXy"
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "relationship": "SSfIicJKbh5",
      "relationshipType": "Mv8R4MPcNcX",
      "from": {
        "trackedEntity": {
          "trackedEntity": "neR4cmMY22o"
        }
      },
      "to": {
        "trackedEntity": {
          "trackedEntity": "rEYUGH97Ssd"
        }
      }
    }
  ]
}

Tracker Access Control

Tracker has a few different concepts in regards to access control, like sharing, organisation unit scopes, ownership, and access levels. The following sections provide a short introduction to the different topics.

Sdílení metadat

Sharing setting is standard DHIS2 functionality that applies to both Tracker and Aggregate metadata/data as well as dashboards and visualization items. At the core of sharing is the ability to define who can see/do what. In general, there are five possible sharing configurations – no access, metadata read, metadata write, data read, and data write. These access configurations can be granted at user and/or user group level (for more flexibility). With a focus on Tracker, the following metadata and their sharing setting is of particular importance: Data Element, Category Option, Program, Program Stage, Tracked Entity Type, Tracked Entity Attribute as well as Tracker related Dashboards and Dashboard Items.

How sharing setting works is straightforward – the settings are enforced during Tracker data import/export processes. To read value, one needs to have data read access. If a user is expected to modify data, he/she needs to have data write access. Similarly, if a user is expected to modify metadata, it is essential to grant metadata write access.

One critical point with Tracker data is the need to have a holistic approach. For example, a user won’t be able to see the Data Element value by having read access to just the Data Element. The user needs to have data read to access the parent Program Stage and Program where this Data Element belongs. It is the same with the category option combination. In Tracker, the Event is related to AttributeOptionCombo, which is made up of a combination of Category Options. Therefore, for a user to read data of an Event, he/she needs to have data read access to all Category Options and corresponding Categories that constitute the AttributeOptionCombo of the Event in question. If a user lacks access to just one Category Option or Category, then the user has no access to the entire Event.

When it comes to accessing Enrollment data, it is essential to have access to the Tracked Entity first. Access to a Tracked Entity is controlled through sharing setting of Program, Tracked Entity Type, and Tracked Entity Attribute. Once Enrollment is accessed, it is possible to access Event data, again depending on Program Stage and Data element sharing setting.

Another vital point to consider is how to map out access to different Program Stages of a Program. Sometimes we could be in a situation where we need to grant access to a specific stage – for example, “Lab Result” – to a specific group of users (Lab Technicians). In this situation, we can provide data write access to "Lab Result" stage, probably data read to one or more stages just in case we want Lab Technicians to read other medical results or no access if we think it not necessary for the Lab Technicians to see data other than lab related.

In summary, DHIS2 has a fine-grained sharing setting that we can use to implement access control mechanisms both at the data and metadata level. These sharing settings can be applied directly at the user level or user group level. How exactly to apply a sharing setting depends on the use-case at hand.

For more detailed information about data sharing, check out Data sharing.

Organisation Unit Scopes

Organisation units are one of the most fundamental objects in DHIS2. They define a universe under which a user is allowed to record and/or read data. There are three types of organisation units that can be assigned to a user. These are data capture, data view (not used in tracker), and tracker search. As the name implies, these organisation units define a scope under which a user is allowed to conduct the respective operations.

However, to further fine-tune the scope, DHIS2 Tracker introduces a concept that we call OrganisationUnitSelectionMode. Such a mode is often used at the time exporting tracker objects. For example, given that a user has a particular tracker search scope, does it mean that we have to use this scope every time a user tries to search for a tracker, Enrollment, or Event object? Or is the user interested in limiting the searching just to the selected org unit, or the entire capture org unit scope, and so on.

Users can do the fine-tuning by passing a specific value of orgUnitMode in their API request:

api/tracker/trackedEntities?orgUnit=UID&orgUnitMode=specific_organisation_unit_selection_mode

Currently, there are six selection modes available: SELECTED, CHILDREN, DESCENDANTS, CAPTURE, ACCESSIBLE, and ALL.

  1. SELECTED: As the name implies, this mode narrows down all operations initiated by the requesting API to the specified organisation unit in the request.
  2. CHILDREN: Under this mode, the organisation unit scope is constructed using the selected organisation unit and its immediate children, i.e., the organisation units at the level below.
  3. DESCENDANTS: In this mode, the selected organisation unit and everything underneath it, encompassing not only the immediate children but all descendants, constitute the data operation universe.
  4. CAPTURE: This mode includes the data capture organization units associated with the current user and all descendants. It encompasses all organization units in the sub-hierarchy.
  5. ACCESSIBLE: This mode is designed to retrieve data within the user's search scope organization units. This encompasses everything visible to the user, including open and audited programs within its search scope, as well as data in protected and closed programs within the user's capture scope. If a user lacks search organization units, the system defaults to capture scope, ensuring that the user always has access to at least one universe. The capture scope, being mandatory, serves as a foundational element in guaranteeing a data environment for the user.
  6. ALL: This mode is reserved for authorized users, specifically those with the authority ALL (super users). Users with the authority F_TRACKED_ENTITY_INSTANCE_SEARCH_IN_ALL_ORGUNITS can also search system-wide but need sharing access to the returned program, program stage, and/or tracked entity type. For non-authorized users, an exception will be raised.

The first three modes, SELECTED, CHILDREN and DESCENDANTS expect an organisation unit to be supplied in the request, while the last three, CAPTURE, ACCESSIBLE and ALL do not expect it and in fact the request will fail if an organisation unit is provided.

The organisation unit mode will be one of the ones listed above when it's explicitly provided in the API request. Since it's not a mandatory field, in case it's not specified, then the default value will be SELECTED if an organisation unit is present, and ACCESSIBLE otherwise.

It makes little sense to pass these modes at the time of tracker import operations. Because when writing tracker data, each of the objects needs to have a specific organisation unit attached to them. The system will then ensure if each of the mentioned organisation units falls under the CAPTURE scope. If not, the system will simply reject the write operation.

Note that there is 4 type of organisation unit associations relevant for Tracker objects. A TrackedEntity has an organisation unit, commonly referred to as the Registration Organisation unit. Enrollments have an organisation unit associated with them. Events also have an organisation unit associated with them. There is also an Owner organisation unit for a TrackedEntity-Program combination.

When fetching Tracker objects, depending on the context, the organisation unit scope is applied to one of the above four organisation unit associations.

For example, when retrieving TrackedEntities without the context of a program, the organisation unit scope is applied to the registration organisation unit of the TrackedEntity. Whereas, when retrieving TrackedEntities, including specific program data, the organisation unit scope is applied to the Owner organisation unit.

Tracker Program Ownership

A new concept called Tracker Ownership is introduced from 2.30. This introduces a new organisation unit association for a TrackedEntity - Program combination. We call this the Owner (or Owning) Organisation unit of a TrackedEntity in the context of a Program. The Owner organisation unit is used to decide access privileges when reading and writing tracker data related to a program. This, along with the Program's Access Level configuration, decides the access behavior for Program-related data (Enrollments and Events). A user can access a TrackedEntity's Program data if the corresponding Owner OrganisationUnit for that TrackedEntity-Program combination falls under the user's organisation unit scope (Search/Capture). For Programs that are configured with access level OPEN or AUDITED , the Owner OrganisationUnit has to be in the user's search scope. For Programs that are configured with access level PROTECTED or CLOSED , the Owner OrganisationUnit has to be in the user's capture scope to be able to access the corresponding program data for the specific tracked entity. Irrespective of the program access level, to access Tracker objects, the requested organisation unit must always be within the user's search scope. A user cannot request objects outside its search scope unless it's using the organisation unit mode ALL and has enough privileges to use that mode.

When requesting tracked entities without specifying a program, the response will include only tracked entities that satisfy metadata sharing settings and one of the following criteria: - The tracked entity is enrolled in at least one program the user has data access to, and the user has access to the owner organisation unit. - The tracked entity is not enrolled in any program the user has data access to, but the user has access to the tracked entity registering organisation unit.

Tracker Ownership Override: Break the Glass

It is possible to temporarily override the ownership privilege for a program that is configured with an access level of PROTECTED. Any user with the org unit owner within their search scope, can temporarily access the program-related data by providing a reason for accessing it.

This act of temporarily gaining access is termed breaking the glass. Currently, temporary access is granted for 3 hours. DHIS2 audits breaking the glass along with the reason specified by the user. It is not possible to gain temporary access to a program that has been configured with an access level of CLOSED.

To break the glass for a TrackedEntity-Program combination, the following POST request can be used:

/api/tracker/ownership/override?trackedEntity=DiszpKrYNg8&program=eBAyeGv0exc&reason=patient+showed+up+for+emergency+care

Převod vlastnictví trasovače

It is possible to transfer the ownership of a TrackedEntity-Program from one organisation unit to another. This will be useful in case of patient referrals or migrations. Only a user who has Ownership access (or temporary access by breaking the glass) can transfer the ownership. To transfer ownership of a TrackedEntity-Program to another organisation unit, the following PUT request can be used:

/api/tracker/ownership/transfer?trackedEntity=DiszpKrYNg8&program=eBAyeGv0exc&ou=EJNxP3WreNP

Úroveň přístupu

DHIS2 treats Tracker data with an extra level of protection. In addition to the standard feature of metadata and data protection through sharing settings, Tracker data are shielded with additional access level protection mechanisms. Currently, there are four access levels that can be configured for a Program: Open, Audited, Protected, and Closed.

These access levels are only triggered when users try to interact with program data, namely Enrollments and Events data. The different Access Level configuration for Program is a degree of openness (or closedness) of program data. Note that all other sharing settings are still respected, and the access level is only an additional layer of access control. Here is a short description of the four access levels that can be configured for a Program.

Open

This access level is the least restricted among the access levels. Data inside an OPEN program can be accessed and modified by users if the Owner organisation unit falls under the user's search scope. With this access level, accessing and modifying data outside the capture scope is possible without any justification or consequence.

Audited

This is the same as the Open access level. The difference here is that the system will automatically add an audit log entry on the data being accessed by the specific user.

Protected

This access level is slightly more restricted. Data inside a PROTECTED program can only be accessed by users if the Owner organisation unit falls under the user's capture scope. However, a user who only has the Owner organisation unit in the search scope can gain temporary ownership by breaking the glass. The user has to provide a justification of why they are accessing the data at hand. The system will then put a log of both the justification and access audit and provide temporary access for 3 hours to the user. Note that when breaking the glass, the Owner Organisation Unit remains unchanged, and only the user who has broken the glass gains temporary access.

Closed

This is the most restricted access level. Data recorded under programs configured with access level CLOSED will not be accessible if the Owner Organisation Unit does not fall within the user's capture scope. It is also not possible to break the glass or gain temporary ownership in this configuration. Note that it is still possible to transfer the ownership to another organisation unit. Only a user who has access to the data can transfer the ownership of a TrackedEntity-Program combination to another Organisation Unit. If ownership is transferred, the Owner Organisation Unit is updated.